Browse > Article

Effect of Planting Season and Vegetation Competition on Growth Performances of Containerized Seedlings of Pinus densiflora  

Cho, Min-Seok (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Kim, Gil-Nam (Department of Environment and Forest Resources, Chungnam National University)
Kwon, Ki-Won (Department of Environment and Forest Resources, Chungnam National University)
Lee, Soo-Won (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.99, no.3, 2010 , pp. 359-367 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this study was to find optimal planting season of the effect of vegetation competition around planting tree. This study evaluates the possibility of extending the planting period of containerized seedling of Pinus densiflora (1-0 year). We planted seedling at three different seasons (spring, summer, fall) at 18 plots in 3 locations. Planting sites were composed of vigorous vegetation (Site A) and less vigorous vegetation (Site B). For over 3 years, the study investigated survival rate, growth of root collar diameter and height, and biomass of containerized seedling of P. densiflora. In all sites, containerized seedling of P. densiflora showed high survival rate in summer planting. Height and root collar diameter of containerized seedling of P. densiflora were the highest in summer planting, but in the initial period after planting growth was not good. After time passed, growth rate was increased. Site B showed better growth than Site A. Biomass was the highest in summer planting and also the highest in Site B. These results suggest that planting period can be extended by using containerized seedling and vegetation control in the initial is very important for survival and growth of containerized seedling.
Keywords
planting season; vegetation competition; Pinus densiflora; growth performances; survival rate; containerized seedling;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Luoranen, J., Rikala, R., Konttinen, K. and Smolander, H. 2006. Summer planting of Picea abies container-grown seedlings: Effects of planting date on survival, height growth and root egress. Forest Ecology and Management 237: 534-544.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Tayyar, S., Egesel, C.O. K.M. Gui, and H. Turhan. 2008. The effect of autumn and spring planting time on seed yield and protein content of chickpea genotypes. African Journal of Biotechnology 7(11): 1655-1661.
3 Ritchie, G.A., Roden, J.R. and Kleyn, N. 1985. Physiological quality of lodgepole pine and interior spruce seedlings: effects of lift date and duration of freezer storage. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 15: 636-645.   DOI
4 SAS Institute Inc, 2000. SAS/STAT TM Guide for Personal Computer. Version 8 Edition. SAS Institute Inc., N. C. 1026pp.
5 Seifert, J.R., Jacobs, D.F. and Selig, M.F. 2006. Influence of seasonal planting date on field performance of six temperate deciduous forest tree species. Forest Ecology and Management 223: 371-378.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Sestak, Z., Catsky, J. and Jarvis, P.G. 1971. Plant Photosynthetic Production Manual of Methods. The Hague. Hertogenbosch. pp. 818.
7 McKay, H.M. 1996. A review of the effect of stresses between lifting and planting on nursery stock quality and performance. New Forest 13: 369-399.
8 Lopushinsky, W. and Max, T.A. 1990. Effect of soil temperature on root and shoot growth and on bud burst timing in conifer seedling transplants. New Forest 4: 107-124.   DOI
9 Luoranen, J., Rikala, R. and Smolander, H. 2003. Root egress and field performance of actively growing Betula pendula container seedlings. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 18: 133-144.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Marlene, P.B., Ana Maria, G., Ana Paula, R., Antonio Miguel, D.R. and Marta, S. 2008. Effects of planting season and plant cultivar on growth, development, and pod production in snap bean. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 59(12): 1121-1129.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 McMillin, J.D. and Wagner, M.R. 1995. Effects of water stress on biomass partitioning of ponderosa pine seedlings during primary root growth and shoot growth periods. Forest Research 41: 594-610.
12 Morrill, W.L. and Kushnak, G.D. 1999. Planting date influence on the wheat stem sawfly in spring wheat. Journal of Agricultural and Urban Entomology 16(2): 123-128.
13 Puttonen, P. 1987. Abscisic acid concentration in Douglasfir needles in relation to lifting date, cold storage and postplanting vigor of seedlings. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 17: 383-387.   DOI
14 Cabral, R. and C. O'Reilly. 2005. The physiological responses of oak seedlings to warm storage. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 35: 2413-2422.   DOI   ScienceOn
15 조민석, 권기원, 김길남, 우수영. 2008. 광도 변화에 따른 5개 활엽수종의 엽록소 함량과 생장 특성. 한국농림기상학회지 10(4): 149-157.   과학기술학회마을
16 Andersen, C.P., Sucoff, E.I. and Dixon, R.K. 1986. Effects of root zone temperature on root initiation and elongation in red pine seedlings. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 16: 696-700.   DOI
17 Auchmoody L. R. 1982. Response of young black cherry stands to fertilization. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 12(2): 319-325.   DOI
18 Helenius, P., Luoranen, J., Rikala, R. and Leinonen, K. 2002. Effect of drought on growth and mortality of actively growing Norway spruce container seedlings planted in summer. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 17: 218-224.   DOI   ScienceOn
19 마상규. 1982. 침엽수 식재시기별 활착특성과 식재적기에 관한 연구. 한국임학회지 58: 34-40.
20 Kramer, P.J. and Kozlowski, T.T. 1979. Physiology of Woody Plants. A.P., New York. pp. 811.
21 산림청. 2009. 임업통계연보. 산림청. pp. 492.
22 송인규, 정연선, 류정아, 조두현. 1997. 묘목의 식재시기와 굴취 후 관리가 활착 및 생육에 미치는 영향. 한국원예학회지 15(2): 268-269.
23 양효식. 2002. 한국 서남해 도서의 소나무(Pinus densiflora S. et Z.)림에 대한 식물사회학적 연구. 한국생태학회지 25(3): 197-204.   과학기술학회마을
24 윤충원, 홍성천. 2000. 금강송림의 식생유형분류에 관한 연구. 한국임학회지 89(3): 310-322.
25 이경재, 최진우, 최윤규, 한봉호. 2006. 가야산국립공원 홍류동 계곡 소나무림의 생태적 특성 및 15년간(1989-2004년) 식생구조 변화분석. 한국환경생태학회지 20(2): 188-199.   과학기술학회마을
26 이광수, 이중효, 김석권, 배상원, 정문호. 2009. 식생형을 고려한 소나무 임분의 조림적 고찰. 한국환경생태학회지 23(1): 56-65.   과학기술학회마을
27 이돈구, 권기원, 김지홍, 김갑태. 2010. 조림학 -숲의 지속가능한 생태관리-. pp. 334.
28 권기원, 조민석, 김길남, 이수원, 장경환. 2009. 시비 처리에 따른 상수리나무(Quercus acutissima) 용기묘와 노지묘의 광합성 및 생장 특성. 한국임학회지 98(3): 331-338.
29 이중효, 홍성천. 2004. 불향사계곡 일대 소나무림의 군락유형과 개체군동태. 한국임학회지 93(1): 59-66.
30 권기원, 이정호. 1994. 수분 및 양료 처리에 따른 참나무류와 물푸레나무의 생장 및 생리 반응. 한국임학회지 83(2): 164-174.
31 기상청. 2006. 기상연보. 기상청. pp. 296.
32 기상청. 2007. 기상연보. 기상청. pp. 309.
33 기상청. 2008. 기상연보. 기상청. pp. 304.
34 김갑태, 추갑철, 고정군. 2002. 한라산 구상나무림 복원을 위한 묘목식재시험. 한국환경생태학회지 15(3): 207-212.
35 김재철, 김기재, 박소득, 박준홍. 2006. 봄 식재시기가 작약의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향. 한국약용작물학회지 14(1): 19-22.   과학기술학회마을
36 농업기술연구소. 1988. 토양분석법: 토양, 식물체, 토양미생물. 농청진흥청 농업기술연구소. pp. 450.
37 마상규. 1978. 임목의 동기 한건풍 피해에 관한 연구. 한국임학회지 40: 25-34.