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Improvement of Biological activities of Acer mono and Acer okamotoanum Saps by Nano-encapsulation Process  

Jeong, Myoung-Hoon (College of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Ha, Ji-Hye (College of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Oh, Sung-Ho (College of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Seung-Seop (College of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Jin, Ling (College of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Lee, Hak-Ju (Korea Forest Research Institute)
Kang, Ha-Young (Korea Forest Research Institute)
Prak, Uk-Yeon (Department of Food Processing & Bakery, Gangneung Provincial University)
Lee, Hyeon-Yong (College of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Kangwon National University,Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechmology, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.98, no.4, 2009 , pp. 399-408 More about this Journal
Abstract
We investigated the improvement of immuno-modulatory activities of sap of Acer mono and A. okamotoanum encapsulated with edible polymers. Anticancer activities and immune activities such as human B and T cell growth, secretion of cytokines and natural killer cell growth were observed. Both human immune B and T cells were increased up to 30~50% by the addition of nano particle sap of Acer mono and A. okamotoanum. The secretion of Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) from human immune B and T cells were also significantly increased compare to the control. Natural Killer (NK) cell growth was enhanced to $19.4{\times}10^5$ cells/mL in adding nano encapsulated sap of A.okamotoanum. The cytotoxicity of the sample on normal human lung cell (HEL299) was below 19.8% in adding 1.0 mg/mL of the nano particle sap of A. okamotoanum. Generally, the growth of all three human lung adenocarcinoma, human stomach adenocarcinoma and human liver adenocarcinama was inhibited up to 85% in adding 1.0 mg/mL of the encapsulated sap. Interestingly enough, the encapsulated sap was completely penetrated into human cancer cells within 30 min after addition. It showed that the encapsulation of the sap definitely increased its biological activities, which can expand its use to wide range of food industries.
Keywords
Acer mono sap; Acer okamotoanum sap; nanoparticle; anticancer activities; immune activities;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 16  (Citation Analysis)
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