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Spatial Distribution Pattern and Association of Crowns and Saplings for Major Tree Species in the Mixed Broadleaved-Korean Pine Forest of Xiaoxing'an Mountains, China  

Jin, Guangze (School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University)
Li, Zhihong (School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University)
Tang, Yan (College of Life Science, Heilongjiang University)
Kim, Ji-Hong (College of Forest & Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.98, no.2, 2009 , pp. 189-196 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate spatial distribution pattern and spatial association of crowns (${\geq}10m$ of height) and saplings (<10 m of height and ${\geq}2cm$ of DBH) for four major tree species (Pinus koraiensis, Abies nephrolepis, Acer mono, and Tilia amurensis) in the mixed broadleaved-Korean pine forest of Xiaoxing'an Mts. Vegetation data were collected in the 9 ha permanent sample plot, and the analysis adopted the point pattern analysis method. Main results are as follows; 1) crowns and saplings of major species showed clumped distribution pattern in small scale, became random distribution as the scale was increased. 2) Saplings of Pinus koraiensis performed poor regeneration under the crowns of Pinus koraiensis and Abies nephrolepis; Saplings of Abies nephrolepis did good regeneration under the crowns of Pinus koraiensis and Abies nephrolepis; and crowns of Acer mono and Tilia amurensis had little effect on the distribution of saplings of Pinus koraiensis and Abies nephrolepis. Saplings of Acer mono and Tilia amurensis made good regeneration under the crowns of Pinus koraiensis and Tilia amurensis; and the crowns of Acer mono and Abies nephrolepis had little effect on the distribution of saplings of Acer mono.
Keywords
spatial pattern; spatial association; point pattern analysis; mixed broadleaved-Korean pine forest;
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