Browse > Article

Growth Performance of Pinus densiflora Introduced from Six Provenances of Japan at Chungju, Korea  

Kwon, Yong-Rak (Dept. Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Ryu, Keun-Ok (Dept. Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Kim, In-Sik (Forest Seed Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Lee, Kap Yeon (Dept. Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.95, no.3, 2006 , pp. 250-255 More about this Journal
Abstract
Pinus densiflora is a dominant conifer species in Korea and also distributed in regions of Japan and eastern China. Success in the establishment and productivity of forest tree plantation is largely determined by selection of species and seed source. The provenance tests of Pinus densiflora in Korea are underway. However, the information of the growth performance of Japanese and Chinese provenances are insufficient. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the growth performance of Pinus densiflora Japanese provenances. Data were collected from a provenance trial including established by Korea Forest Research Institude at Chungju in 1970. Six Japanese provenances ($31^{\circ}90^{\prime}{\sim}40^{\circ} 27^{\prime}$ in latitude and $128^{\circ}47^{\prime}{\sim}141^{\circ}80^{\prime}$ in longitude) were included in this trial. Pyeongchang provenance at Kangwon province in Korea was used for reference provenance. At nursery stage, the height and diameter at root collar of six Japanese provenances were smaller than those of Pyeongchang provenance. Among Japanese provenances, Kasahara provenance showed higher growth performance than those of others. The provenance rankings of growth performance were fluctuated until age 11. However, the growth performance of Japanese provenances showed higher than those of reference provenance after age 17. Kirishima-yama provenance showed best growth performance. Simple correlation analysis was conducted to investigate the geographic factors affecting growth performance. The height growth showed negative corelation with latitude of seed origin. Generally, Japanese provenences of Pinus densiflora were well adapted and grown in Chungju. However, it was suggested that further studies on other sites need to generalize the results of this study.
Keywords
Pinus densiflora; exotics; provenance test; growth performance;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Kriebel H.B., C. Merritt, and T. Stadt. 1988. Genetics of growth rate in Quercus rubra : Provenance and family effects by the early third decade in the north central U.S.A. Silvae Genetica 37(5-6): 193-198
2 McGee, C.E. and D.L. Loftis. 1986. Planted oak perform poorly in North Carolina and Tennessee. North. J. Appl. For. 3: 114-116
3 McKeand, S.E. 1988. Optimum age for family selection for growth in genetic tests of loblolly pine. For. Sci. 34(2): 400-411
4 Wingfield, M.J. 1999. Pathogens in exotic plantation forestry. International Forestry Review 1: 163-168
5 Zobel, B.J. and J. Talbert. 1984. Applied Forest Tree Improvement. John Wiley and Sons, New York. pp. 505
6 박유헌, 탁우식, 김종한, 김광수. 1992 리기다소나무 18년생 생장에 대한 조합능력검정 및 유전력 검정. 임육연보 28: 21-26
7 Zobel, B.J., G.V. Wyk, and P. Stahl. 1987. Growing Exotic Forests. John Wiley and Sons, New York. pp. 508
8 한영장, 유근옥, 황석인. 1988. 일본산소나무 17년생의 산지간 생장. 임육연보 24: 81-86
9 Baldwin, H.J., E.J. Eliason and D.E. Carson. 1973. IUFRO Norway spruce provenance tests in New Hampshire and New York. Silvae Genetica. 22(47): 93-114
10 한영창. 1994. 7개 서험지역에서의 독일가문비나무 산지간 생육특성 변이. 한국육종학회지 26(1): 1-12
11 유근옥, 권오웅, 송정호, 김인식. 2004. 루브라참나무 23개 산지간 생장, 개엽시기 및 엽형변이. 한국임학회지 93(3): 234-241
12 한영창, 유근옥. 1984. 방크스소나무 10개 산지간 수고 생장비교 : 강원도 춘성에서의 10년간 결과. 임육연보 20: 77-81
13 임경빈, 노의래. 1979. 소나무의 유전력에 관한 연구(I). 한국임학회지 42: 74-82
14 氣象廳. 2006. 氣象統計情報. http://www.jma.go.jp/jma/menu/report.html (2006.02.08)
15 유근옥. 2003. 백합나무의 적응성검정 및 양묘기술개발. 충북대학교 박사학위논문 pp. 90
16 한영장, 이갑연, 유근옥, 박문섭, 이석래. 1986. 구주소나무 산지시험-25개 산지 10년생 결과. 임육연보 22: 91-96
17 임업연구원. 1999. 소나무, 소나무림, 임업연구원. pp. 205
18 기상청. 2006. 기후정보. http://www.kma.go.kr/kor/weather/climate/climate_03_01.jsp (2006.02.08)
19 유근옥, 송정호, 김인식. 2004. 루브라참나무 8개 산지간 생장특성 및 수간 통직성 비교. 한국육종학회지 36(5): 309-315
20 임목육종연구소. 1969. 육종연구보고서 도입육종편 546-547
21 Burschel, P. and J. Huss. 1987. Grundri$\beta$, des Waldbaus. Berlag Paul Pareys. Hamburg und Berlin