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Antioxidant Protection of Alnus firma Sieb. et Zucc Leaves against Photoinhibition in Tailings  

Han, Sim-Hee (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Lee, Jae-Cheon (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Lee, Wi Young (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Park, Youngki (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Oh, Chang-Young (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Kim, Jong-Kab (Faculty of Forest Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.95, no.1, 2006 , pp. 124-130 More about this Journal
Abstract
To explore the development of photoprotective mechanisms, chlorophyll a fluorescence, chlorophyll and carotenoid content and antioxidant enzyme activity in leaves were investigated at different vitality and leaf development stage of Alnus firma Sieb. et Zucc under tailing condition. The lowest maximum photochemical efficiency (Fv/Fm) in leaves of high- and low-vitality plants were observed at 12:00 pm and 2:00 pm, respectively, and the decrease of Fv/Fm in leaves of all plants were almost completely restored at 6:00 pm. Fv/Fm of full-expansion leaves was higher than that of emergence leaves at all measurement time. Chlorophyll, ${\beta}$-carotene and xanthophyll content in leaves of high-vitality plants and in full-expansion leaves were higher when compared to those of low-vitality plants and emergence leaves. Especially xanthophyll contents in both stage leaves of high-vitality plants were higher than 8.7 times and 18.8 times those of low-vitality plants. Only SOD activity was seen significant difference between leaf stage in leaves of high-vitality plants.
Keywords
carotenoid; maximum photochemical efficiency; carotene; xanthophyll;
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