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Sap Collection and Major Components of Acer mono for. rubripes Native in Geoje  

Moon, Hyun-Shik (Division of Forest Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Kwon, Su-Duck (Korea Forest Research Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.94, no.4, 2005 , pp. 258-263 More about this Journal
Abstract
Amounts of sap collected by DBH class and contents of mineral and free sugar in the sap of Acer mono for. rubripes indigenous in Geojedo were investigated. The collectable periods of sap of A. mono for. rubripes were 17 days and the total amount of sap was 193 l from 60 trees. Sap of A. mono for. rubripes were increased with increasing DBH, being 40 l (21 %), 49 l (25%) and 104 l (54%) from small, middle and large diameter tree, respectively. This may be due to increase in crown width and extention of root system. Amounts of sap was affected by temperature fluctuation between day and night. The pH and the contents of solid and sugar in the sap of A. mono for. rubripes were 6.5 and 2.40% and 1.99%, respectively. Free sugar determined in the sap was sucrose with 19.9 g/l, but glucose, fructose and maltose were not detected. The sap of A. mono for. rubripes contained seven kinds of minerals and the prominent minerals were Ca and K with their concentration being 441 mg/l and 383 mg/l, respectively.
Keywords
Acer mono for. rubripes; DBH class; tree sap; minerals; sugars;
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