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Forest Management Using Growth and Ecological Characteristics by Site Types in the Natural Deciduous Forest  

Shin, Man Yong (Dept. of Forest Resource, Kookmin Univ.)
Lee, Seung Man (Dept. of Forest Resource, Kookmin Univ.)
Lee, Don Koo (Dept. of Forest Resource, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Seoul National Univ.)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.94, no.1, 2005 , pp. 26-33 More about this Journal
Abstract
The study was carried out to provide information about growth and ecological characteristics by site types of natural deciduous forest in Pyeongchang, Gangwon Province. The data were collected from four aspects(the East, the West, the South, and the North) with three elevation(higher than 1.000 m, 700~1,000 m, lower than 700 m) and three topographical conditions(ridge, hill, and valley). Growth parameters by site types were evaluated based on the growth performances of dbh for the last 5 to 10 years; which were also estimated based on both Pressler and Schneider formulae. In addition, ecological characteristics such as Shannon-Wiener's diversity index, evenness index and richness index were analyzed by site types. The management methods by site types were suggested by considering stand density, growth patterns, and ecological characteristics. It was found that the stands on the South and the East are necessary the tending practices to improve growth and ecological characteristics. On the other hand, the West and the North needed the tending practices focusing on stand density management to increase growth rate rather than ecological management. It was also found that the area lower than 700 m in elevation showed Higher growth rate than other areas. As a management standard considered in terms of growth rate, it was suggested that tending practices should be applied to the stands of which growth rate for the last 5 to 10 years were lower than 2%. Considering topographical conditions, valley area showed better ecological characteristics than both ridge and hilly areas. Consequently, it was revealed that the valley areas were suitable for the ecological management.
Keywords
ecological characteristics; growth characteristics; management methods; natural deciduous forest;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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