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Study on Adsoption Characteristics of Tharonil on Activated Carbon Fixed Bed  

Lee, Jong-Jip (Department of Advanced Materials Chemical Technology, Cheonam National Technical College)
Yu, Yong-Ho (Department of International Standard Organization System)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Safety / v.17, no.1, 2002 , pp. 54-60 More about this Journal
Abstract
To obtain the breakthrough characteristics for the design of fixed bed adsorption plant, adsorption experiment on granular activated carbon was performed with tharonil in the fixed bed. The pore diffusivity and surface diffusivity of tharonil estimated by the concentration-time curve and adsorption isotherm were $D_s=2.825{\times}10^{-9}cm^2/s,\;D_p=1.26{\times}10^{-5}cm^2/s$, respectively. From comparison of the pore diffusivity and surface diffusivity, it was found that surface diffusion was controlling step for intrapaticle diffusion. The breakthrough curve predicted by constant pattern-linear driving force model were shown to agree with the experimental results. The surface diffusivity and film mass transfer coefficient had no effect on the theoretical breakthrough curve but the adsorption isotherm had fairly influence on it. Appearance time of breakthrough curve is faster with the increase flow rate and inflow concentration of liquid. The utility of granular activated carbon is enhanced with the increase of bed height and with the decrease of inflow rate.
Keywords
adsorption; activated carbon; fixed bed;
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