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http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2022.26.2.239

Exploiting Spatial Reuse Opportunity with Power Control in loco parentis Tree Topology of Low-power and Wide-area Networks  

Byeon, Seunggyu (Department of Artificial Intelligence, Silla University)
Kim, Jong Deok (School of Computer Science and Engineering, Pusan National University)
Abstract
LoRa is a physical layer technology designed to secure highly reliable long-range communication with introducing loco parentis tree network and chirp spreading spectrum. Since since a leaf can send message to more than one parents simultaneously with a single transmission in a region, packet delivery ratio increases logarithmically as the number of gateways increases. The delivery ratio, however, dramatically collapses even under loco parentis tree topology due to the limitations of ALOHA-like primitive MAC, . The proposed method is intended to exploit SDMA approach to reuse frequency in an area. With the view, TxPower of each sender for each message in a concurrent transmission is elaborately controlled to survive the collision at different gateway. Thus, the gain from the capture effect improves the capacity of resource-hungry Low Power and Wide Area Networks.
Keywords
Internet of Things; Low-power and Wide-area Networks; LoRa/LoRaWAN; Topology Control; Power Control;
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