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http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2022.26.1.162

Extracting optimal moving patterns of edge devices for efficient resource placement in an FEC environment  

Lee, YonSik (School of Computer Info. & Comm., Kunsan National University)
Nam, KwangWoo (School of Computer Info. & Comm., Kunsan National University)
Jang, MinSeok (School of Computer Info. & Comm., Kunsan National University)
Abstract
In a dynamically changing time-varying network environment, the optimal moving pattern of edge devices can be applied to distributing computing resources to edge cloud servers or deploying new edge servers in the FEC(Fog/Edge Computing) environment. In addition, this can be used to build an environment capable of efficient computation offloading to alleviate latency problems, which are disadvantages of cloud computing. This paper proposes an algorithm to extract the optimal moving pattern by analyzing the moving path of multiple edge devices requiring application services in an arbitrary spatio-temporal environment based on frequency. A comparative experiment with A* and Dijkstra algorithms shows that the proposed algorithm uses a relatively fast execution time and less memory, and extracts a more accurate optimal path. Furthermore, it was deduced from the comparison result with the A* algorithm that applying weights (preference, congestion, etc.) simultaneously with frequency can increase path extraction accuracy.
Keywords
Fog/Edge computing; Moving object; Optimal moving pattern; Computation offloading; Resource placement;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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