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http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2022.26.10.1490

Arrhythmia Classification using GAN-based Over-Sampling Method and Combination Model of CNN-BLSTM  

Cho, Ik-Sung (School of Interdisciplinary Studies, Daegu University)
Kwon, Hyeog-Soong (Department of IT Engineering, Pusan National University)
Abstract
Arrhythmia is a condition in which the heart has an irregular rhythm or abnormal heart rate, early diagnosis and management is very important because it can cause stroke, cardiac arrest, or even death. In this paper, we propose arrhythmia classification using hybrid combination model of CNN-BLSTM. For this purpose, the QRS features are detected from noise removed signal through pre-processing and a single bit segment was extracted. In this case, the GAN oversampling technique is applied to solve the data imbalance problem. It consisted of CNN layers to extract the patterns of the arrhythmia precisely, used them as the input of the BLSTM. The weights were learned through deep learning and the learning model was evaluated by the validation data. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, classification accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score were compared by using the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The achieved scores indicate 99.30%, 98.70%, 97.50%, 98.06% in terms of the accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, respectively.
Keywords
Arrhythmia; CNN; GAN; BLSTM; MIT-BIH;
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