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http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2021.25.10.1427

The process of estimating user response to training stimuli of joint attention using a robot  

Kim, Da-Young (Korea Institute of Robotics and Technology Convergence)
Yun, Sang-Seok (Division of Mechanical Convergence Engineering, Silla University)
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a psychological state estimation process that computes children's attention and tension in response to training stimuli. Joint attention was adopted as the training stimulus required for behavioral intervention, and the Discrete trial training (DTT) technique was applied as the training protocol. Three types of training stimulation contents are composed to check the user's attention and tension level and provided mounted on a character-shaped tabletop robot. Then, the gaze response to the user's training stimulus is estimated with the vision-based head pose recognition and geometrical calculation model, and the nervous system response is analyzed using the PPG and GSR bio-signals using heart rate variability(HRV) and histogram techniques. Through experiments using robots, it was confirmed that the psychological response of users to training contents on joint attention could be quantified.
Keywords
Human-robot interaction; Eye contact; Socially assistive robots; Autism; Joint attention;
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