Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2020.24.10.1280

Vision-based Food Shape Recognition and Its Positioning for Automated Production of Custom Cakes  

Oh, Jang-Sub (Department of Electronic Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Lee, Jaesung (Department of Electronic Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Abstract
This paper proposes a vision-based food recognition method for automated production of custom cakes. A small camera module mounted on a food art printer recognizes objects' shape and estimates their center points through image processing. Through the perspective transformation, the top-view image is obtained from the original image taken at an oblique position. The line and circular hough transformations are applied to recognize square and circular shapes respectively. In addition, the center of gravity of each figure are accurately detected in units of pixels. The test results show that the shape recognition rate is more than 98.75% under 180 ~ 250 lux of light and the positioning error rate is less than 0.87% under 50 ~ 120 lux. These values sufficiently meet the needs of the corresponding market. In addition, the processing delay is also less than 0.5 seconds per frame, so the proposed algorithm is suitable for commercial purpose.
Keywords
Food printer; Accurate positioning; Image processing; Embedded system;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Asia Economy, A special latte art by a robot barista [Internet]. Available: https://view.asiae.co.kr/article/2020070911192438556
2 Latte Art Printer Folletto [Internet]. Available: www.latteart-printer.com/.
3 S. W. Seo, S. W. Joeng, Y. S. Han, J. S. Choi, and S. K. Lee, "Efficient Homography Estimation for Panoramic Image Generation," Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea, vol. 50, no. 8, pp. 2143-2152, Aug. 2013.
4 P. Topno and G. Murmu, "An Improved Edge Detection Method based on Median Filter," Devices for Integrated Circuit (DevIC), Kalyani, India, pp. 378-381, Mar. 2019.
5 J. Lian, "Two Adaptive Schemes for Image Sharpening," IEEE 2nd International Conference on Information and Computer Technologies (ICICT), Kahului, HI, USA, 2019, pp. 122-125, Mar. 2019.
6 S. Hong and J. Lee, "An Method for Inferring Fine Dust Concentration Using CCTV," Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering, vol. 23, no. 10, pp. 1234-1239, Oct. 2019.
7 D. J. Kim and P. L. Manjusha, "Building Detection in High Resolution Remotely Sensed Images based on Automatic Histogram-Based Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm," Asia-pacific Journal of Convergent Research Interchange, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 57-62, Mar. 2017.   DOI
8 Y. Song, B. Ma, W. Gao, and S. Fan, "Medical Image Edge Detection Based on Improved Differential Evolution Algorithm and Prewitt Operator," Acta Microscopica, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 30-39, Feb. 2019.
9 J. H. Cho, E. Tsogtbaatar, S. H. Kim, Y. M. Jang, P. M. L. Nguyen, and S. B. Cho, "Improved lane detection system using Hough transform with super-resolution reconstruction algorithm and multi-ROI," 2014 International Conference on Electronics, Information and Communications (ICEIC), Kota Kinabalu, pp. 1-4, 2014.
10 S. H. Hwang and Y. J. Lee, "FPGA-based real-time lane detection for advanced driver assistance systems," 2016 IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on Circuits and Systems (APCCAS), Jeju, pp. 218-219, 2016.
11 S. H. Kim and H. I. Choi, "Circular Shape Detection using Improved 2D Hough Transform," in Proceedings of the KIISE conference, Seoul, pp. 233-237, 2008.
12 OpenCV team. Open Source Computer Vision Library [Internet]. Available: https://docs.opencv.org/master/d9/df8/tutorial_root.html.
13 D. G. Kim, C++ API OpenCV Programming, Dec. 2016.