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http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2018.22.8.1090

Analysis of Phase Noise Effects in a Short Range Weather Radar  

Lee, Jonggil (Department of Information and Telecommunication Engineering, Incheon National University)
Abstract
Many short range weather radars with the low elevation search capability are needed for analysis and prediction of unusual weather changes or rainfall phenomena which occurs regionally. However, due to the characteristics of low elevation electromagnetic wave beam, it is highly probable that the received weather signals of these radars are seriously contaminated by the ground clutter. Therefore, the filter removing low Doppler frequency band is generally used to mitigate this problem. However, the phase noise in a radar system may limit the removal of the strong clutter and this may cause serious problems in estimating weather parameters because of the remaining clutter. Therefore, in this paper, the characteristics of phase noise in a radar system are investigated and the effects of the system phase noise are analyzed in the improvement of signal to clutter ratio for the strong clutter environment such as a short and low-elevated weather radar.
Keywords
System phase noise; Ground clutter; Signal to clutter ratio; Doppler spread;
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