Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2018.22.12.1698

Microcontroller based Chaotic Lorenz System for Secure Communication Applications  

Jayawickrama, Chamindra (Department of Nanoscience and Engineering, Center for Nano Manufacturing, Inje University)
Song, Hanjung (Department of Nanoscience and Engineering, Center for Nano Manufacturing, Inje University)
Abstract
This paper presents a implementation of a chaotic Lorenz system for data secure communication applications. Here we have used PIC18F family-based microcontroller to generate the chaotic signal, and simulated waveform patterns confirm that the chaotic behavior of the microcontroller based discrete time chaotic Lorenz system. There are three R-2R ladder type A/D converters have been implemented for conversion of direct microcontroller digital output into analog waveform, utilizing this specific microcontroller relevant to this experiment work, microcontroller ports B, C and D have been utilized for its time waveform outputs X, Y and Z respectively. XC8 compiler used for the compilation of the program. MATLAB and PROTEUS software platforms are used for simulation. Finally, chaotic time wave forms, 2D chaotic attractors were obtained and secure communication analog waveforms were also verified by experimental measurement.
Keywords
Chaos; Lorenz system; Secure communication; Microcontroller;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 R. Bastide, D. Navarre, P. Palanque, A. Schyn, and P. Dragicevic, "A Model-Based Approach for Real-Time Embedded Multimodal Systems in Military Aircrafts," In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces, pp. 243-250, 2004.
2 C. Jayawickrama, A. Al-Shidaifat, S. Kumar, Y. Kwon, W. Jung, H. Song, "Simulation Study of Secure Communication Using Microcontroller Based Lorenz Chaotic Oscillator," 2017 Summer conference of IEIE (The Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers of Korea), pp. 401-402, 2017.
3 C. Han, S. Yu, and G. Wang, "A Sinusoidally Driven Lorenz System and Circuit Implementation," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, vol. 2015, no. 706902, pp. 1-11, May 2015.
4 Murali and Krishnamurthy, "Secure communication using a chaos based signal encryption scheme," IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 47, no. 4, pp. 709-714, Nov. 2001.   DOI
5 C. Liu, Z. Sun, and D. Ye, and K. Shi, "Robust Adaptive Variable Structure Tracking Control for Spacecraft Chaotic Attitude Motion," in IEEE Access, vol. 6, pp. 3851-3857, Jan. 2018.   DOI
6 G. Huang, and Y. Zhou, "Circuit Simulation of the Modified Lorenz System," Journal of Information & Computational Science, pp. 4763-4772, Oct. 2013.
7 Z. Lin, S. Yu, J. Lü, S. Cai, and G. Chen, "Design and ARM-Embedded Implementation of a Chaotic Map-Based Real-Time Secure Video Communication System," IEEE trans. On circuits and systems for video technology, vol. 27, no. 7, pp. 1203-1216, July 2015.
8 S. Chen, S. Yu, J. Lü, G. Chen, and J. He, "Design and FPGA-Based Realization of a Chaotic Secure Video Communication System," IEEE Transactions on circuits and systems for video technology, vol. 28, no. 9, pp. 2359-2371, Sep. 2018.   DOI
9 A. A. A. El-Latif, B. A. El-Attyi, and M. Talha, "Robust Encryption of Quantum Medical Images," in IEEE access special section on mobile multimedia for healthcare, vol. 6 pp. 1073-1081, Nov. 2018.
10 Z. Hua, and Y. Zhou, "One-Dimensional Nonlinear Model for Producing Chaos," IEEE Transactions on circuit and systems-I:regular papers, vol. 65, no. 1, pp. 235-245, Jan. 2018.   DOI
11 M. Zapateiro De la Hoz, L. Acho, and Y. Vidal, "An Experimental Realization of a Chaos-Based Secure Communication Using Arduino Microcontrollers," Scientific World, vol. 2015, pp. 1-10, Aug. 2015.
12 A.G. Radwan, A.M. Soliman, and A. E. Sedeek, "MOS realization of the modified Lorenz chaotic system," Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, vol. 21, pp. 553-5610, Feb. 2004.   DOI
13 T. Wang, D. Wang, and K. Wu, "Chaotic Adaptive Synchronization Control and Application in Chaotic Secure Communication for Industrial Internet of Things," in IEEE Access, vol. 6, pp. 8584-8590, Jan. 2018.   DOI
14 Q.H. Alsafasfehl, and M. S. Al-Arni, "A New Chaotic Behavior from Lorenz and Rossler Systems and Its Electronic Circuit Implementation," Circuits and Systems, vol. 2, pp. 101-105, April 2011.   DOI
15 C. Jayawickrama, S. Kumar, and H. Song, "Novel Wideband Chaotic Approach LNA with Microcontroller Compatibility for 5G Wireless Secure Communication," Microwave and Optical Letter (Wiley), vol. 60, no. 2, pp. 488-494, Jan. 2018.   DOI
16 Y. Zhou, Z. Hua, C. M. Pun, and C. L. P. Chen, "Cascade Chaotic System With Applications," IEEE Transactions on cybernetics, vol. 45, no. 9, pp. 2001-2012, Sep. 2015.   DOI
17 B. Lee, "Hybrid Key Management Using Self-Extended Certification and Hardware Security Module," Journal of Security Engineering, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 273-286, Aug. 2014.   DOI
18 A. Al-Shidaifat, C. Jayawickrama, S. Ji, V. Nguyen, Y. Kwon, H. Song, "Microcontroller-based Chaotic signal generator for securing power line communication: part I-A system view," KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 563-567, Dec. 2016.   DOI
19 A. Al-Shidaifat, S. Han, H. Song, "Analysis of the Lorenz Circuit using a 8-bit PIC Microcontroller," Journal of Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 296-301, Aug. 2017.   DOI
20 Y. Lee, "Key Management Framework based on Double Hash Chain for Secure Smart Grid Environments," JKIICE, vol. 17, no. 9, pp. 2063-2071, Sep. 2013.
21 P. Marwedel, Embedded System Design Embedded Systems Foundations of Cyber-Physical Systems, Switzerland, Springer, 2010.
22 M. Wolf, High-Performance Embedded Computing: Applications in Cyber-Physical Systems and Mobile Computing, USA, Elsevier, 2014.
23 D. Estrin, R. Govindan, J. Heidemann, and S. Kumar, "Next Century Challenges: Scalable Coordination in Sensor Networks," In Proceedings of the 5th Annual ACM/IEEE International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, pp. 263-270, 1999.