Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2015.19.6.1477

A Fast Moving Object Tracking Method by the Combination of Covariance Matrix and Kalman Filter Algorithm  

Lee, Geum-boon (Department of Computer Security, Chosun College of Science & Technology)
Abstract
This paper proposes a robust method for object tracking based on Kalman filters algorithm and covariance matrix. As a feature of the object to be tracked, covariance matrix ensures the continuity of the moving target tracking in the image frames because the covariance is addressed spatial and statistical properties as well as the correlation properties of the features, despite the changes of the form and shape of the target. However, if object moves faster than operation time, real time tracking is difficult. In order to solve the problem, Kalman filters are used to estimate the area of the moving object and covariance matrices as a feature vector are compared with candidate regions within the estimated Kalman window. The results show that the tracking rate of 96.3% achieved using the proposed method.
Keywords
Fast Moving Object Tracking; Covariance Matrix; Kalman Filter; Averaging Search Rate;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 K. XU, Y. Y. HE, and W. Y. WANG, "Object tracking algorithm with adaptive color space based on CamShift," Journal of Computer Application, vol. 3:038, pp. 756-760, 2009.
2 Y. B. Li, X. L. Shen, and S. S. Bei, "Real-time Tracking Method for Moving Target Based on an Improved Camshift Algorithm," in Proceeding of the International conference on Mechatronic Science, Electric Engineering and Computer, pp. 978-981, 2011.
3 M. Sharma, A. Kulkarni, and S. Puntambekar, "Wavelet Based Adaptive Tracking Control for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Input Constraints," in Proceeding of Advances in Recent Technologies in Communication and Computing, pp. 694 - 698, 2009.
4 F. Porikli, O. Tuzel, and P. Meer, "Covariance Tracking using Model Update Based on Means on Riemannian Manifolds," in Proceeding of IEEE conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 728-735, 2006.
5 W. Forstner and B. Moonen, "A metric for covariance matrices," in Geodesy-The Challenge of the 3rd Millennium, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 299-309, 2003.
6 S. L. Huang and J. X. Hong, "Moving Object Tracking System Based on Camshift and Kalman Filter," in Proceeding of International Conference on Consumer Electronics, Communications and Networks, pp. 1423-1426, 2011.
7 X. G. WANG and X. J. LI, "The Study of Moving Target Tracking Based on Kalman-CamShift in the Video," in Proceeding of International Conference on Consumer Electronics, Communications and Networks, pp. 1423 -1426, 2011.
8 D. J. Salmond and H. A. Birch, "A particle filter for track-before-detect," in Proceeding of the American Control Conference, vol. 5, pp. 3755-3760, 2001.