Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2015.19.2.336

Detection of Fall Direction using a Velocity Vector in the Android Smartphone Environment  

Lee, Woosik (Department of Computer Science, University of Nebraska at Omaha)
Song, Teuk Seob (Division of Convergence Computer and Media, Mokwon University)
Youn, Jong-Hoon (Department of Computer Science, University of Nebraska at Omaha)
Abstract
Fall-related injuries are the most common cause of accidental death for the elderly and the most frequent work-related injuries in construction sites. Due to the growing popularity of smartphones, there has been a number of research work related to the use of sensors embedded in the smartphone for fall detection. Falls can be detected easily by measuring the magnitude and direction of acceleration vectors. In general, the direction of the acceleration vector does not show the object movement, but the velocity vector directly indicates the tangential direction in which the object is moving. In this paper, we proposed a new method for computing the fall direction based on the characteristics of the velocity vector extracted from the accelerometer.
Keywords
Falling Detection; Android; Acceleration Vector; Velocity Vector;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Q. Li, J.A.Stankovic, M.A. Hanson,A.T. Barth, J. Lach, and Z. Zhou, "Accurate, fast fall detection using gyroscopes and accelerometer-derived posture information," in Proceeding of Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks, 2009, pp. 138-143, 2009.
2 R.K. Jennifer, M.W. Gary, and A.M. Samuel, "Activity recognition using cell phone accelerometers," ACM SIGKDD Explorations Newslette, vol. 12, no. 2, pp.74-82, 2010.   DOI
3 N. Noury, "A smart sensor for the remote follow up of activity and fall detection of the elderly," in Proceedings of the 2nd International IEEE EMBS Special Topic Conference on Microtechnologies in Medicine and Biology 2002, pp. 314-317, 2002.
4 Available: http://www.segiair.co.kr .
5 T.H. Quoc, D.N. Uyen, V.T. Su, N. Afshin, and Q.T. Binh, "Fall detection system using combination accelerometer and gyroscope," in Proceeding of the Second International Conference on Advances in Electronic Devices and Circuits 2013, pp. 52-56,2013.
6 S. Abbate, M. Avvenuti, F. Bonatesta, G. Cola, P. Corsini, and A. Vecchio, "A smartphone-based fall detection system," Pervasive and Mobile Computing, vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 883-899, 2012.   DOI
7 M. Tolkiehn, L. Atallah, B. Lo, and G.Z. Yang, "Direction sensitive fall detection using a triaxial accelerometer and a. barometric pressure sensor," in Proceeding of Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE, pp. 369-372, 2011.
8 S.Wang, J. Yang, N. Chen, X. Chen, and Q. Zhang, "Human activity recognition with user-free accelerometers in the sensor networks," in Proceeding of the Neural Networks and Brain, 2005, vol.2, pp. 1212-1217, 2005.
9 Y.W.Bai, S.C. Wu, and C.H. Yu, "Recognition of direction of fall by smartphone," in Proceeding of the Electrical and Computer Engineering (CCECE), 2013 26th Annual IEEE Canadian Conference, pp. 1-6, 2013.
10 A. Anjum and M.U. Llyas, "Activity recognition using smartphone sensors," in Proceeding Consumer Communications and Networking Conference 2013 IEEE, pp.914-916, 2013.
11 S. Thiemjarus, "A device-orientation independent method for activity recognition," in Proceeding of the IEEE Body Sensor Networks 2010, pp. 19-23, 2010.
12 S. Abbate, M. Avvenuti, F. Bonatesta, G. Cola, P. Corsini, and A. Vecchio, "A smartphone-based fall detection system," Pervasive and Mobile Computing, vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 883-899, 2012.   DOI
13 Available: developer.android.com/reference/android