Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2014.18.8.1885

Automatic Detection of Vehicle Area Rectangle and Traffic Volume Measurement through Vehicle Sub-Shadow Accumulation  

Kim, Jee-Wan (Department of Electronic Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Lee, Jaesung (Department of Electronic Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Abstract
There are various high-performance algorithms in the area of the existing VDSs (vehicle detection systems). However, they requires a large amount of computational time-complexity and their systems generally are very expensive and consumes high-power. This paper proposes real-time traffic information detection algorithm that can be applied to low-cost, low-power, and open development platform such as Android. This algorithm uses a vehicle's sub-shadow to set ROI(region of interest) and to count vehicles using a location of the sub-shadow and the vehicle. The proposed algorithm is able to count the vehicles per each roads and each directions separately. The experiment result show that the detection rate for going-up vehicles is 94.1% and that for going-down vehicles is 97.1%. These results are close to or surpasses 95%, the detection rate of commercial loop detectors.
Keywords
VDS; sub-shadow; time complexity; Android; traffic volume;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Lowe, David G., "Object recognition from local scaleinvariant features", Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 1150-1157. 1999.
2 Suk-Tae Kim et. al., "The Next Generation Smart Vehicle Detection Technology, SMART-I", The Road Traffic, pp 26-33, no. 129, 2012.
3 Suk-il Song, Jaesung Lee, Gyoon-Byung Ko, and Chul Moon, "Research Trend on Elementary Technologies of the Next Generation Smart Transportation System", Information and Communications Magazine, pp. 18-pp. 24, vol. 30, no. 10, October 2013.
4 Barron, J.L., D.J. Fleet, S.S. Beauchemin, and T.A. Burkitt. Performance of optical flow techniques. CVPR, 1992.
5 http://www.inpai.com.cn/doc/hard/198143_-3.htm
6 Tekalp, A. M., Smolic, A., Vetro, A., and Onural, L., Eds. "Tracking and counting vehicles in traffic video sequences using particle filtering ," vol. 99, 4. Proceedings of the IEEE. 2011.
7 In Jung Lee, Joon Young Min, Hyoung Lee, "An Algorithm for Analysing Occulsion using ICA Method", Proceedings of KITA conference pp.457-466, 2004.
8 Kim, Giseok, and Jae-Soo Cho. "Vision-based vehicle detection and inter-vehicle distance estimation." Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS), 2012 12th International Conference on. IEEE, 2012.
9 Jun-Hee Cho, Hee-Sung Kim, "Counting the number of cars waiting at the traffic light by computer vision process" Proc. of the 30th KIISE Fall Conference, Vol. no.2, pp.562-564, Oct. 2003.   과학기술학회마을
10 Piccardi, Massimo. "Background subtraction techniques: a review." Systems, man and cybernetics, 2004 IEEE international conference on. Vol. 4. 2004.
11 Bong-Keun Kim, "A Study of Non-ROI Real-time CCTV Visibility Measurements for Highway Fog Warning System." Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society conference, 709-712 , 2009 .   과학기술학회마을