Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2014.18.1.42

Exact Bit Error Rate Analysis of Partial Relay Selection in Dual-Hop Decode-and-Forward Relaying Systems over Rayleigh Fading Channels  

Lee, Sangjun (Department of Electrical, Electronic and Control Engineering, Hankyong National University)
Lee, In-Ho (Department of Electrical, Electronic and Control Engineering, Hankyong National University)
Abstract
The conventional best relay selection based on all the channel information for the first and second hops in dual-hop systems has a large consumption of resources for channel feedback. In this paper, we analyze the average bit error rate for partial relay selection based on the channel information only for the first hop in dual-hop decode-and-forward relaying systems, where we assume independent Rayleigh fading channels. In particular, we provide an exact and closed-form expression for the average bit error rate of M-ary QAM. Also, through numerical investigation, the performance of the partial relay selection is compared with the performance of the best relay selection, and the performance is evaluated for different numbers of relays and various average channel power ratios for the first and second hops.
Keywords
Decode-and-forward relaying system; partial relay selection; Rayleigh fading channel; bit error rate;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 A. Sendonaris, E. Erkip, and B. Aazhang, "User cooperation diversity-part I: System description," IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 51, pp. 1927-1938, Nov. 2003.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 J. N. Laneman and G. W. Wornell, "Distributed spacetime- coded protocols for exploiting cooperative diversity in wireless networks," IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, vol. 49, pp. 2415-2425, Nov. 2003.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 J. N. Laneman and D. N. C Tse, and G. W. Wornell, "Cooperative diversity in wireless networks: efficient protocols and outage behavior," IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, vol. 50, no. 12, pp. 3062-3080, Dec. 2004.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 M. R. Souryal and B. R. Vojcic, "Performance of amplifyand- forward and decode-and-forward relaying in Rayleigh fading with turbo codes." in Proc. IEEE ICASSP, Toulouse, France, May. 2006.
5 N. C. Beaulieu and J. Hu, "A closed-form expression for the outage probability of decode-and-forward relaying in dissimilar Rayleigh fading channels," IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 10, no. 12, pp.813-815, Dec. 2006.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 A. Bletsas, A. Khisti, D. P. Reed, and A. Lippman, "A simple cooperative diversity method based on network path selection," IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 659-672, Mar. 2006.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 I. Krikidis, J. Thompson, S. McLaughlin, and N. Goertz, "Amplify-and-forward with partial relay selection," IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 12, pp.235-237, Apr. 2008.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Y. Zhao, R. Adve, and T. J. Lim, "Symbol error rate of selection amplify-and-forward relay systems," IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 12, pp.235-237, Apr. 2008.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Suraweera, H. A., D. S. Michalopoulos, and G. K. Karagiannidis. "Semi-blind amplify-and-forward with partial relay selection." Electronics letters, vol. 45, no. 6, pp. 317-319, Mar. 2009.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Rui, Xianyi. "Performance of selective decode-and-forward relay networks with partial channel information." ETRI journal, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 139-141, Feb. 2010.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
11 I.-H. Lee and D. Kim, "BER analysis for decodeand- forward relaying in dissimilar Rayleigh fading channels," IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 52-54, Jan. 2007.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 A. Shah and A. M. Haimovich, "Performance analysis of maximal ratio combining and comparison with optimum combining for mobile radio communications with co-channel interference," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 49, no.4, pp. 1454-1463, Jul. 2000.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 M. K Simon and M.-S. Alouni, Digital communication over fading channels: A unified approach to performance analysis. Wiley, 2000.