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http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2011.15.9.1939

Expander graphs based on 60/102 NBCA and its application  

Kim, Han-Doo (인제대학교, 기초과학연구소)
Cho, Sung-Jin (부경대학교)
Choi, Un-Sook (동명대학교)
Abstract
Expander graphs are useful in the design and analysis of communication networks. Mukhopadhyay et. al introduced a method to generate a family of expander graphs based on nongroup two predecessor single attractor CA(Cellular Automata). In this paper we propose a method to generate a family of expander graphs based on 60/102 Null boundary CA(NBCA) which is a group CA. The spectral gap generated by our method is larger than that of Mukhopadhyay et. al [12]. As an application we give an algorithm which generate one-way functions whose security lies on the combinatorial properties of our expander graphs. the one-way function using d-regular graph generated by the 60/102 NBCA is based on the Goldreich's construction [5].
Keywords
expander graph; 60/102 NBCA; one-way function; adjacency matrix; bipartite graph; security;
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