Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/JKIICE.2009.13.8.1505

Adaptive Frame Level Rate Control for H.264  

Park, Sang-Hyun (순천대학교 정보통신공학부 멀티미디어공학)
Abstract
This paper propose a new frame level rate control algorithm for improving video quality and decreasing quality variation of an entire video sequence in a very low bit rate environment. In the proposed scheme, the allocated bits to a GOP are distributed to each frame properly according to the frame characteristics as well as the buffer status and the channel bandwidth. The H.264 standard uses various coding modes and optimization methods to improve the compression performance, which makes it difficult to control the generated traffic accurately. In this paper, proper prediction models for low bit rate environments are lust proposed, and a target distortion is determined using the models. According to the target distortion, the bit budget is allocated to each frame. It is shown by experimental results that the new algorithm can generate the PSNR performance better than that of the existing rate control algorithm.
Keywords
H.264;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 T. Wiegand, G. J. Sullivan, G. Bjontegaard, and A. Luthra, "Overview of the H.264/AVC video coding standard," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., vol. 7, no. 7, pp. 1-19, Jul. 2003
2 T. Chiang and Y.-Q. Zhang, "A new rate control scheme using quadratic rate distortion model," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 246–250, Feb. 1997   DOI   ScienceOn
3 H. Song and C.-C. J. Kuo, "Rate control for low-bit-rate video via variable-encoding frame rates," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 512–521, Apr. 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
4 T. Wiegand, H. Schwarz, A. Joch, F. Kossentini, and G. J. Sullivan, "Rate-constrained coder control and comparison of video coding standards, "IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., vol. 7, pp. 688-703, Jul. 2003
5 Z. Chen and K. N. Ngan, "Distortion variation minimization in real-time video coding," Signal Process.: Image Commun., vol 21, pp. 273-279, Apr. 2006   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Z. G. Li, W. Gao, F. Pan, S. W. Ma, K.P. Lim, G.N. Feng, X. Lin, S. Rahardja, H.Q. Lu, and Y. Lu, "Adaptive rate control for H.264," J. Vis. Commun. Image R., vol 17, pp 376-406, Apr. 2006   DOI   ScienceOn
7 윤홍준, 서영호, 최현준, 김동욱, "H.264/A VC의 고속 인트라 예측 방법," 한국해양정보통신학회논문지, vol. 10, no. 7, pp. 1172-1179, 2006년 7월
8 Z. Chen and K.N. Ngan, "Recent advances in rate control for video coding," Signal Process.: Image Commun., vol 22, pp. 19-38, Jan. 2007   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Y. Liu, Z. G. Li, and Y. C. Soh, "A Novel Rate Control Scheme for Low Delay Video Communication of H.264/AVC Standard," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 68-78, Jan. 2007   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Z. Li, F. Pan, and K. P. Lim, Adaptive Basic Unit Layer Rate Control for JVT Doc. JVT-G012-r1, Thailand, Mar. 2003
11 박상현, "적응적 베이직 유닛 레벨 H.264 비트율 제어," 한국해양정보통신학회논문지, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 355-361, 2009년 2월