Browse > Article

Malfunction Characteristics of Earth Leakage Circuit Breakers against Electrical Surges  

Song Jae-Yong (한국해양대학교 전기전자공학부)
Han Joo-Sup (한국해양대학교 전기전자공학부)
Park Dae-Won (한국해양대학교 전기전자공학부)
Seo Hwang-Dong (한국해양대학교 전기전자공학부)
Kil Gyung-Suk (한국해양대학교 전기전자공학부)
Abstract
Malfunction by electrical surges is a serious problem on earth leakage current breakers(ELBs) used in a low voltage AC power system. In this paper, we tested ELBs according to IEC 61009-1 and KS C 4613 to analyze surge influence on ELB's malfunction. The test by application of surge voltage is specified both standards, but the test by application of surge current is specified only in IEC 61009-1. The experimental results showed that the ELBs used in this test are robust to surge voltage application, but the malfunction occurred to surge current application. Surge current is more frequent than surge voltage in actual situation. Therefore, ELBs should be tested by the surge current, and the domestic standard, KS C 4613, should includes a test procedure by the surge current application.
Keywords
Malfunction; Electrical Surges; Earth Leakage Current Breakers(ELBs); IEC 61009-1; KS C 4613;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 KSC4613 : 누전차단기, 1994
2 IEC 61009-1 Residual current operated circuit - breakers with integral over current protection for household and similar uses - Part 1 : General rules, 1999
3 IEC 61000-4-5 Testing and measurement techniques - Section5 : Surge immunity test 1999
4 渡遠 信公, '漏電遮斷器のサージ誤動作に影響を及ぼす各種要因の實驗的檢討', 電氣學會 妨電.高電壓硏究會 研究資料, ED-89-116, pp. 107-116, 1989
5 R. Odenberg and B. J. Braskich, Measurements of Voltage and Current Surges on the AC Power Line in Computer and Industrial Environments', IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS-104, No. 10. pp.2681-2688, 1985. 10   DOI   ScienceOn
6 대한전기협회, '전기관계법령집', 대한전기협회 출판부 2003. pp.197-198
7 日本電氣學會, '漏電しゃ斷器の動作信賴度とその向と上策', 電氣學會技術報告II部, No. 116, 1981, pp.11-95