Browse > Article

Design of a 2-Port Frequency Mixer for Active Retrodirective Array Applications  

Chun Joong-Chang (진주산업대학교 전자공학과)
Kim Tae-Soo (위덕대학교 정보통신공학부)
Kim Hyun-Deok (진주산업대학교 전자공학과)
Abstract
In this paper, we have developed a frequency mixer which can be used as a microwave phase conjugator in the retrodirective array antenna. The retrodirective array, which can reflect the incident wave retrodirertively back to the source direction without any priori information, requires phase conjugators to achieve the phase change of 180 degrees for the incoming signal. frequency mixers can efficiently serve as phase conjugators. The circuit topology is of the 2-port structure to avoid the complexity of LO and Rf signal combination and matching circuits, using a pseudomorphic HEU device. The operating frequencies are 4.0 CHz, 2.01 CHz, and 1.99 CHz for LO, RF, and If signals, respectively. Conversion loss is measured to be -ldB and 1-dB compression point -l5 dBm at the LO power of -10 dBm.
Keywords
2-포트 혼합기;게이트 혼합기;역지향성 배열안테나;능동안테나;공액 위상 변위기;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 ATF-54143, www.agilent.com/semiconductors
2 R. Miyamoto, T. Itoh, 'Retrodirective arrays for wireless communications,' IEEE Microwave Magazine, pp. 71-79, Mar. 2002
3 C. Pon, 'Retrodirective array using the heterodyne technique,' IEEE Trans.Antennas Propagat., pp. 176-180, Mar. 1964
4 J. Golio, Microwave MESFETs and HEMTs, Aretch House, pp. 288-291, 1991
5 L. DoDomenico, G. Rebeiz,'Digital communications using self-phased arrays,' IEEE Microwave Theory Tech.' vol. MTT-49, pp. 677-684, April 2001
6 전중창, '공액 위상변위기용 LS 밴드 HEMT 혼합기,' 한국해양정보통신학회, 제8권, 제2호 pp. 239-244, 2004년 4월
7 M. I. Skolnik, Introduction to radar systems, 3rd Ed., McGeaw-Hill, 2001
8 J. C. Liberti, T. S. Rappaport, Smart antennas for wireless communications, Prentice Hall, 1999
9 L. G. Van Atta, 'Electromagnetic Reflector,' us. Patent 2,908,002, Oct. 6, 1959