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Prediction and Measurement of Propagation Path Loss in Underground Environments  

김영문 (경희대학교 전파공학과)
진용옥 (경희대학교)
강명구 (인천전문대학 정보통신과)
Abstract
This paper presents the propagation path loss in a tunnel which is a kinds of underground environments. To predict propagation path loss more accurately, we choose a straight tunnel with rectangular cross-section. The simulated receiver powers that are using a hybrid waveguide model and a Ray-Tracing method, are compared with the measured ones as a function of distance between TX and RX antennas in tunnel. The attenuation value of regression analysis for measured power in the tunnel is 0.0238dB/m which is similar to the one of the EH1.2 mode, 0.0246dB/m in hybrid waveguide model. By comparing simulation with measurement in tunnels, it has been shown that the measured values are approximate to the simulated results of ray-tracing model. In the analysis of wide-band channel characteristics of the tunnel, the more the distance between TX and RX antennas in tunnel increases, RMS delay spread increases and coherence bandwidth decreases.
Keywords
Underground; Tunnel; Propagation; Reflection;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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