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Hind-casting Simulation of Sedimentation Changes and Passage Hindrance In Keum River Estuary  

Suh SeungWon (군산대학교 해양과학대학 해양시스템공학전공)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers / v.16, no.4, 2004 , pp. 224-232 More about this Journal
Abstract
Sedimentation changes related with bottom shear stress attenuation at JangHang channel in the Keum River Estuary, where several huge coastal constructions including an estuarine dam have been conducted for last 2 decades, were evaluated for 7 cases to figure out passage hindrance through the channel by a hydrodynamic model using hind-casting technique from 1988 to 2000 at every 2 years interval. Due to the construction of Keum River Estuary Dam, the maximum bottom shear stress rapidly lessened to $0.2-0.6N/m^2$ compared to$1-2N/m^2$ in natural status. Especially it marks below the critical shear stress of $0.4N/m^2$ resulting in severe siltation in the channel just after the closing of dam gates in 1994. It is concluded that the dam may block the tidal energy propagation to upstream and directly results in sedimentation environment in front of dam site. It is also revealed that at least 20% of passage hindrance of small fishing boats through the channel could be counted due to sedimentation by analysis of predicted mean spring tides.
Keywords
Keum River Estuary; siltation in channel; passage hindrance; shear stress; sedimentation; hind-cast simulation;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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