Browse > Article

A Study on the Compressive Properties of Seawater-absorbed Carbon-Epoxy Composites - Hydrostatic Pressure Effect  

Lee Ji Hoon (경희대학교 대학원 기계공학과)
Rhee Kyong Yop (경희대학교 테크노공학대학)
Kim Hyun ju (한국해양연구원)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers / v.16, no.4, 2004 , pp. 191-195 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the effect of deep-sea environment on the compressive characteristics of polymer matrix composite. The specimens used in the experiment were thick Carbon-Epoxy composites that were made from Carbon-Epoxy prepregs. The specimens were immersed into seawater for thirteen months. The seawater content at saturation was about 1.2% of the specimen weight. The hydrostatic pressures applied were 0.1 MPa, 100 MPa, 200 MPa, and 270 MPa. It was found that the compressive elastic modulus increased about 10% as the hydrostatic pressure increased from 0.1 MPa to 200 MPa. The modulus increased additional 2.3% as the pressure increased to 270 MPa. It was also found that compressive fracture strength and compressive fracture strain increased with pressure in a linear behavior. Compressive fracture strength increased 28% and compressive fracture strain increased 8.5% as the hydrostatic pressure increased from 0.1 MPa to 270 MPa.
Keywords
hydrostatic pressure; carbon-epoxy composite; compressive elastic modulus; compressive fracture strength; compressive fracture strain;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Karasek, M.L., Srait, L.H. and Amateau, M.F. (1992). Effects of seawater immersion on the impact resistance of glass fiber reinforced epoxy composites. J. Compos. Technol. Research., 26, 14
2 Shin, E.S. and Pae, K.D. (1992). Effects of hydrostatic pressure on in-plane shear properties of graphite/epoxy composites. J. Compos. Mater., 26, 828-868   DOI
3 Parry, T.V. and Wronski, A.S. (1981). The effect of hydrostatic pressure on the tensile properties of pultruded CFRP. J. Mater. Sci., 17, 2141-2147   DOI
4 Pae, K.D. and Carlson, K.S. (1998). Combined effects of hydrostatic pressure and strain-rate on the compressive properties of a laminated, multi-directional graphite/epoxy thick composites. J. Compos. Mater., 32, 49-67
5 Enns, J.B. and Gilham, J.K. (1983). Time-temperature-trans-formation (TTT) cure diagram: modeling the cure behavior of thermoset. J. of Applied Polymer Science, 28, 2567-2576   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Shin, E.S. and Pae, K.D. (1992). Effect of hydrostatic pressure on the torsional shear behavior of graphite/epoxy composites. J. Compos. Mater., 26, 462-485   DOI
7 Zinoviev, P.A., Tsvetkov, S.V., Kulish, G.G., Van, den Berg and L.Van. Schepdael (1998). Mechanical properties of unidirectional organic-fiber-reinforced plastics under hydrostatic pressure. Compos. Sci. Technol., 58, 31-39   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Russell, AJ. and Street, K.N. (1989). Mosture and temperature effects on the mode I and mode II interlaminar fracture of carbon-epoxy fracture of carbon-epoxy composites. Key Eng. Mater., 37, 199-208   DOI
9 Rhee, K.Y. and Pae, K.D. (1995). Effects of hydrostatic pressure on the compressive properties of laminated O${\circ} unidirectional behavior of graphite fiber/epoxy thick composites. J. Compos, Mater., 29, 1295-1307   DOI
10 Pae, K.D. and Rhee, K.Y. (1995). Effect of hydrostatic pressure on the compressive behavior of thick laminated 45${\circ} and 90${\circ} unidirectional graphite-fiber/epoxy matrix composites. Compos. Sci. Technol., 53, 281-287   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Ogi, K. and Takeda, N. (1997). Effects of moisture content on nonlinear deformation behavior of carbon fiber-epoxy composites. Compos. Mater., 31, 530-551   DOI
12 Pairy, T.V. and Wronski, A.S. (1990). The effect of hydrostatic pressure on transverse strength of glass and carbon fiber-epoxy composites. J. Mater. Sci., 25, 3162-3166   DOI