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http://dx.doi.org/10.13048/jkm.22034

Anti-inflammatory Effect of Cornus Officinalis fruit extract and Cornus Officinalis Fruit Cheonghyeol Plus in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cell  

Jeong-hui Kim (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University)
Ho-ryong Yoo (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University)
In-chan Seol (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University)
Yoon-sik Kim (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Medicine / v.43, no.3, 2022 , pp. 106-121 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of Cornus Officinalis fruit extract(CE) and Cornus Officinalis Fruit Cheonghyeol Plus(CCP) in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cell. Methods: We measured cell viability of CE, CCP and treated HUVEC with TNF-α. We measured the mRNA expression levels of KLF2, eNOS, MCP-1, ICAM-1, VCAM-1, the protein expression levels of KLF2, eNOS, MCP-1, ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and the protein phosphorylation level of ERK, JNK, p38 and the biomarker expression levels of MCP-1, ICAM-1, VCAM-1. Results: 1.CE incresed the mRNA, protein expression levels of KLF2, eNOS at concentrations of 100㎍/㎖ compared to the control group. CE decresed the mRNA, protein and biomarker expression levels of MCP-1,ICAM-1,VCAM-1 at concentrations of 100㎍/㎖ compared to the control group. CE decresed the protein phosphorylation level of p38 at concentrations of 100㎍/㎖ compared to the control group. 2. CCP incresed the mRNA, protein expression levels of KLF2, eNOS at concentrations of 100㎍/㎖ or more compared to the control group. CCP decresed the mRNA, protein and biomarker expression levels of MCP-1, ICAM-1, VCAM-1 at concentrations of 100㎍/㎖ or more compared to the control group. CCP decresed the protein phosphorylation level of ERK at concentrations of 100㎍/㎖ or more, p38 at concentrations of 200㎍/㎖ or more, and JNK at concentrations of 400㎍/㎖ compared to the control group. Conclusions: These results present that CE and CCP has anti-inflammatory effect in HUVEC. So, it could help treat or prevent inflammation in vein caused by dyslipidemia and contribute prevention of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular cerebrovascular diseases.
Keywords
Cornus Officinalis; anti-inflammatory effect; inflammation; atherosclerosis; dyslipidemia;
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