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http://dx.doi.org/10.13048/jkm.21028

Scoping Review of Prospective Clinical Studies, Projects, and Clinical Study Protocol for Korean Medicine Treatment on Dementia  

Kim, Je-Beom (Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine)
Lee, Dong-Yoon (Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine)
Ha, Da-Jung (Department of Internal Medicine, Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine)
Kwon, Chan-Young (Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Medicine / v.42, no.3, 2021 , pp. 99-118 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this study is to review and analyze the trends in prospective clinical research (PCR), project, clinical study protocol of Korean medicine (KM) for dementia. Methods: We searched PCRs of KM on dementia in six electronical databases, up to January 28, 2021. Moreover, the clinical research protocol and projects of KM for dementia were searched. Results: Total eight PCRs, nine projects, and three clinical study protocols were included. In the PCRs, there were one randomized controlled trial, five before and after study, and two comparative group before-after studies. Four of them used herbal medicine, two used acupuncture, one study used both herbal medicine and acupuncture, and the other one used moxibustion. Jowiseungchung-tang was the most frequently used herbal medicine. BL62, KI6 were used in electro-acupuncture, auricular-Shenmen in auricular acupuncture, and GV20 in moxibustion. The most frequent outcome was Korean-Dementia Rating Scale (K-DRS). One reported significant increase in K-DRS score, one reported 60% improvement, and the other studies mostly reported no significant difference. In the projects including 20 clinical studies of dementia, herbal medicine, integrative medicine and acupuncture were mainly used. In the protocols, herbal medicine, complex KM intervention, and integrative medicine were used. Conclusions: Currently, the number of PCRs of KM for dementia is very scarce. Therefore, the researcher's interest in this field and national research support should be made more, and the quality of clinical research in the future can be further improved by supplementing the limitations of previously published clinical research.
Keywords
Dementia; Korean medicine; Acupuncture; Herbal medicine; Review;
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