Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2022.28.6.906

A Comparative Analysis of Fishery and Marine Environment-related Policies on Estimated Amount of Fishery Debris Caused by Fishing  

Seong, Eun-hye (Department of Maritime Administration, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Kim, Kyung-shin (Marine Research Division, Korea Maritime Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety / v.28, no.6, 2022 , pp. 906-917 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aimed to compare differences according to categories of fishery and marine environmental policies for the (estimated) amount of fishery waste generated by fishing, and to analyze the correlation between associated independent and dependent variables. The independent variables were divided into three dif erent sectors. The first sector included precautionary policies that observed eco-friendly fishing support program, institutional prevention activities, and physical barriers installation. The second sector with the current management policies included the relevant vessel operations, establishment of fishery order, fishery restructuring, and fishery ground clean-up. Thirdly, post-response policies comprised the litter purification from river to shoreline, the collection and removal of marine, sedimentary, and floating debris, purchasing salvaged debris generated while fishing, fishery waste disposal, and repairing damage caused by marine litter. The indicator used was the settlement amount by each program. The dependent variable was the estimated amount of fishery waste and the indicator was the sum of the loss of traps and gill nets and the loss of their appendages. According to the results of Kruskal-Wallis Test, the estimated amount of fishery waste was highest in the East Sea in terms of sea area and the highest in the Si(city) according to basic local municipality. The settlement amount related to the marine environment services was largest in the Gun(county). Further, there were significant differences between Gun(county) and the other regions(Si(city) and Gu(autonomous district)) with respect to most variables. The variables related to the estimated amount of fishery debris were the project purchasing salvaged debris generated while fishing and fishery waste disposal program in the post-response policies.
Keywords
Fisheries Management; Marine Environment Policy; Fishery Debris; Kruskal-Wallis Test; Multiple Regression;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 MOF(2011a), The 2nd Master Plan for Ocean and Fisheries Development (2011~2020), pp. 1-236.
2 MOF(2017a), Statistical Analysis of Marine Debris Collection and Coastal Debris Monitoring in 2016, MOF. 2017. 2.
3 Kim, D. J., J. P. Ko, and W. S. Choi(2005), Estimating the Amount of Marine Debris by the Survey and Researching on Estimation of the Amount of Waste Net by Fishing Types (I), Korea Fisheries Infrastructure Public Agency, pp. 1-213.
4 Hwang, D. J.(2021), The Occurrence and Impact of 'Lost Fishing Gear' of Marine Debris caused by Ocean Activities, HDHY, April 9, 2021.
5 Han, S. J.(2006), Understanding research methods and using SPSS, Daeyeongmunwhasa, p. 282.
6 Cho, D. O., S. G. Kim, and Y. H. Woo(2011), The Report of Statistical Analysis Result of 「Survey of Fishing Gear to Understand the Distribution of Marine Debris」, (SPSSWIN 12.0K and EXCEL 2007). Marine Technology ENG Co., Ltd., pp. 1-167.
7 Kim, S. D. and W. S. Kang(2012), Distribution Characteristics and Cost Estimation of Collection and Treatment of Deposited Marine Debris in Coastal Fisheries around the Southwestern Islands of Korea, The Journal of Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 330-336.   DOI
8 Jang, Y. C., J. M. Lee, S. W. Hong, M. J. Lee, and J. S. Lee(2014), Designing and Assessment of Policy Alternatives of Marine Debris: Focusing on Measures to Increase Recycle Ratio of Styrofoam Buoys, The Korean Journal of Local Government Studies, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 75-97.
9 Jang, Y. C., K. S. Kim, and C. S. Kim(2018), Ways to Reduce Marine Debris from Used Styrofoam Buoys: Analysis of Opinion of Aquaculture Fishermen in Tong Yeong through IAD Framework, The Korean Journal of Local Government Studies, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 389-414.   DOI
10 Kim, H. J.(2005), Social Science Statistical Analysis, Samyoungsa, p. 173.
11 Kim, S. G., Y. H. Kang, and E. S. Kang(2006b), Research on Actual State of Coast Pollution from Fishery Act: Research Study for Fishing People's Educational Material, Korea Maritime & Ocean University Sea Grant Research Project Team, Yeongnam Sea Grant Project. pp. 1-105.
12 Kwon, Y. J., S. H. Park, and S. H. Yoo(2014), Economic Feasibility Analysis of Marine Debris Pollution Abatement Technology Program, Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 274-282.   DOI
13 Lee, J. M., Y. C. Jang, S. Y. Hong, J. S. Lee, K. S. Kim, H. J. Choi, and S. W. Hong(2016), A Study on the Annual Inflow and Its Control of Styrofoam Buoy Debris in Oyster Aquaculture Farm in Gyeongnam, Korea, Ocean Policy Research, Vol. 31, No. 1, pp. 55-79.   DOI
14 MOF(2016a), The 1st Master Plan for Development of Fisheries and Fishing Villages (2016~2020), pp. 1-162.
15 Lee, J. S. and D. Y. Kim(2016), Current Problems of Derelict Fishing Gear and Systematic Management Directions, Journal Of Fisheres And Marine Sciences Eduvation, Vol. 28. No. 4, pp. 1014-1023.   DOI
16 MOF(2011b), The 4th Marine Environment Comprehensive Plan (2011~2020), pp. 1-202.
17 MOF(2014a), The 1st Eco-friendly Fishery Promotion Plan (2014~2018), pp. 1-105.
18 Lee, H. C. and H. J. Lee(2017), Coastal Wastes Management System and Policy Trends in Japan, Chonnam Law Review, Vol. 37, No. 3, pp. 267-292.
19 Jang, Y. C., J. M. Lee, S. W. Hong, W. J. Shim, and D. S. Kang(2013), Development and Priority Setting of Policy Measures on Styrofoam Buoy Marine Debris, Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 171-180.   DOI
20 Kim, D. J., J. P. Ko, S. H. Lee, and W. S. Choi(2006a), Estimating the Amount of Marine Debris Caused by Fishery and Researching on Estimation of the Amount of Waste Net by Fishing Types(II), Korea Fisheries Infrastructure Public Agency, pp. 1-256.
21 MOF(2016b), The 2nd Master Plan for Fishery Resource Management (2016~2020), pp. 1-55.
22 Yoon, J. J.(2020), Performance Evaluation for Creating a Clean Marine Environment (Comprehensive Measures for Marine Debris) in ChungCheongNam-do, Issue Report, ChungNam Institute, pp. 1-27.
23 MOF(2014d), The 2nd Master Plan for Development of Fishing Village and Fishing Ports (2014~2018), pp. 1-469.
24 MOF(2017b), The 3rd Master Plan for Fishing Grounds Management (2017~2021), pp. 1-29.
25 MOF and KOEM(2017), 2017 Marine Litter Management Annual Report, pp. 1-89.
26 Yoo, B. S., S. T. Hwang, D. J. Kim, C. G. Kim, Y. Y. Jeon, B. W. Choi, J. P. Ko, G. H. Nam, and J. H. Lee(2004), Estimating the Amount of Marine Debris by the Survey and Analyzing the Effect of Collecting Stagnant Fishing nets, Korea Fisheries Infrastructure Public Agency, pp. 1-301.
27 MOF(2014c), The 2nd Master Plan for Marine Debris Management (2014~2018), pp. 1-87.
28 Hong, S. W., J. M. Lee, Y. C. Jang, D. S. Kang, W. J. Shim, and J. S. Lee(2013), The Honolulu Strategy and Its Implication to Marine Debris Management in Korea, Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy, Vol. 16, No. 2. pp. 143-150.   DOI
29 MOF(2014b), The 1st Master Plan for Structural Improvement of Offshore Fisheries(2014~2018), pp. 1-32.
30 Kim, K. S., J. K. Ryu, J. Y. Mok, Y. S. Ahn, Y. J. Lee, M. R. Choa, D. K. Lee, J. K. Kim, J. B. Kim, C. G. Lee, J. S. Lee, S. H. Choi, S. S. Shin, J. S. Park, J. H. Lee, Y. H. Kang, H. Y. Park, H. S. Lee, M. H. Lee, A. R. Kim, D. G. Lee, J. H. Kim, G. M. Kim, J. S. Park, T. H. Jeong, and S. H. Lee(2020), 2019 Final Report of 'Pilot Project to Voluntary Recovery Support for abandoned Fishing Gear', Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, pp. 1-411.