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http://dx.doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2021.27.5.630

Effects of Dissolved Inorganic and Organic Nutrient (Nitrogen and Phosphorus) on the Growth of Dinoflagellate Alexandrium affine  

Oh, Seok Jin (Department of Oceanography, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Ji Hye (Department of Oceanography, Pukyong National University)
Park, Kyung Woo (Oceanic Climate and Ecology Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Kim, Seok-Yun (Department of Oceanography, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety / v.27, no.5, 2021 , pp. 630-638 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, we investigated the effects of dissolved inorganic and organic nutrient on the growth of dinoflagellate Alexandrium affine (LIMS-PS-2345). The maximum uptake rates (ρmax) and half saturation constants (Ks) calculated from the uptake kinetics experiment were 77.0 pmol/cell/hr, 17.6 μM for nitrate and 15.5 pmol/cell/hr, 3.88 μM for phosphate, respectively. These results suggested that this species has high inorganic nutrient demand and a low affinity for inorganic nutrients. During the utilization of organic nutrients for A. affine, growth rates of experimental groups added by organic nitrogen (urea and glycine) and phosphorus (adenosine triphosphate and glycerol phosphate) were above 70 %, compared to the experimental groups added by inorganic nutrients. Thus, A. affine may need to utilize organic nutrients to understand the dominant strategy and advantageous position in the interspecific competition within low inorganic nutrient environments.
Keywords
Alexandrium affine; Inorganic nutrient; Organic nutrient; Maximum uptake rates; Half saturation constants;
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