Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2014.20.6.781

An Experimental Study on Optical and Physical Properties of Particulate Matter produced from F-76 Marine Diesel and JP-8 Aviation Fuels  

Choi, Jae-Hyuk (Division of Marine System Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Choi, Seuk-Cheun (Thermochemical Energy System R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Kim, Dae-Yong (Atmospheric Environment Team, Korea Marine Equipment Research Institute)
Lee, Joo-Hee (Space Science Research Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute)
Park, Seul-Hyun (Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Chosun University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety / v.20, no.6, 2014 , pp. 781-787 More about this Journal
Abstract
The dimensionless extinction constants of particulate matter for F-76 diesel and JP-8 aviation fuels were measured at both 633 nm and 853 nm in the transmission cell where the simultaneous gravimetric measurement of PM concentration is compared to the light extinction measurement. For the F-76 diesel PM, the average value of the dimensionless extinction constants at 633 nm was 8.8 whereas that of the dimensionless extinction constants for JP-8 was 9.8 at the same wavelength. As the wavelength is increased to 853 nm, the average value for the F-76 diesel was reduced to 8.2 whereas that for JP-8 was decreased to 8.9.
Keywords
F-76 Marine Diesel Fuel; JP-8 Aviation Fuel; Particulate Matter; Optical Properties; Dimensionless Light Extinction Constant; Particle Morphology;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Choi, S. C.(2009), Measurement and Analysis of the Dimensionless Extinction Constant for Diesel and Biodiesel Soot: Influence of Pressure, Wavelength and Fuel-Type, Ph.D. thesis, Drexel University, pp. 1-228.
2 Choi, M. Y., G. W. Mulholland, A. Hamins, and T. Kashiwagi(1995), Comparisons of soot volume fraction using gravimetric and light extinction techniques, Combustion and Flame, Vol. 102, pp. 161-169.   DOI
3 Johansson, L., J. P. Jalkanen, J. Kalli and J. Kukkonen (2013), The evolution of shipping emissions and the costs of regulation changes in the northern EU area, Atmos. Chem. Phys., Vol. 13, pp. 11375-11389.   DOI
4 Kirschbaum, M. U. F.(1995), The temperature dependence of soil organic matter decomposition, and the effect of global warming on soil organic C storage, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, Vol. 27, No. 6, pp. 753-760.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Kirchstetter, W. T. and T. Novakov(2004), Evidence that the spectral dependence of light absorption by aerosols is affected by organic carbon, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, Vol. 109, p. D21208.   DOI
6 Smith, A. J. A. and R. G. Grainger(2014), Simplifying the calculation of light scattering properties for black carbon fractal aggregates, Atmos.Chem. Phys. Vol. 14, pp. 7825-7836.   DOI
7 Stanier, C. O.(2003), Ultrafine Particles in the Atmosphere: Formation, Emissions and Growth, Ph.D. thesis, Carnegie Mellon University.
8 Yang, M., S. G. Howell, J. Zhuang and B. J. Huebert (2009), Attribution of aerosol light absorption to black carbon, brown carbon, and dust in China - interpretations of atmospheric measurements during EAST-AIRE, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Vol. 9, pp. 2035-2050.   DOI
9 Zhu, J. Y., M. Y. Choi, G. W. Mulholland and L. A. Gritzo(2000), Measurement of soot optical properties in the near-infrared spectrum, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 43, pp. 3299-3303.   DOI