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http://dx.doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2012.18.6.520

Seasonal Changes in Phytoplankton Composition in Jinhae Bay, 2011  

Park, Kyung-Woo (Fishery and Ocean Information Division, NFRDI)
Suh, Young-Sang (Fishery and Ocean Information Division, NFRDI)
Lim, Weol-Ae (Fishery and Ocean Information Division, NFRDI)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety / v.18, no.6, 2012 , pp. 520-529 More about this Journal
Abstract
Geographic distribution and species composition of phytoplankton were investigated in Jinhae Bay for 12 months. Total 158 species were found including 95 bacillariophyceae, 58 dinophyceae, 1 euglenoids, and 4 dictyochaceae. The total cell numbers of phytoplakton ranged from $4.0{\times}10^3{\sim}9.0{\times}10^7\;cells{\cdot}L^{-1}$. Highest and lowest amounts of cells were found in July (Chl.a 13.19 $mg{\cdot}m^{-3}$) and March(Chl.a 3.44 $mg{\cdot}m^{-3}$), respectively. Leptocylindrus danicus and Pseudo-nitzschia spp. were dominant in spring, and Dactliosolen fragilissimus and Pseudo-nitzschia spp. were dominant in summer. Chaetoceros spp. and Skeletonema spp. were domonant in autumn and winter. The amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus were also measured during the survey. Higher ratio of nitrogen (DIN : DIP = 28 : 1) was found in the east Jinhae Bay compared to the ratio of the west Jnhae Bay that showed 14 : 1 of N : P ratio. The total amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus and Chl.a were also higher in the east Jinhae Bay compared to the west area. The geographic differences between the east and west of Jinhae Bay were also discussed along with phytoplankton compostion.
Keywords
Water environments; Phytoplankton density; Phytoplankton community; Cluster analysis; Jinhae Bay;
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