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http://dx.doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2012.18.2.085

Distribution of Antifouling Agent Using Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction(HS-SPME) Method in Southwestern Coast of Korea  

Han, Sang-Kuk (The Faculty of Ocean System Engineering, Mokpo National Maritime University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety / v.18, no.2, 2012 , pp. 85-93 More about this Journal
Abstract
We study on the distribution characteristics of antifouling agents such as Sea-nine 211, Irgarol 1051, Diuron using HS-SPME method in southwestern coast of Korea. Short half-life of Sea-nine 211 was distributed in very low concentrations and/or below detection limits in all of the sampling points, both water and sediments samples. Irgarol 1051 was detected to have the highest concentration respectively $6.98{\mu}g/L$, 28.50 ng/g-dry wt in the seawater and sediments, and regional distribution characteristics did not appeared. Strong bioaccumulation and long half-life of Diuron was distributed higher concentration than in all sampling point and was analyzed to have the highest concentration(3882.22 ng/g-dry wt) Mo7(Mokpo)'s sediment. Irgarol 1051 and Diuron distributed in the shipbuilding industry and ship marina are located just at the point to found in high concentrations. In addition, the distribution of the antifouling agent materials were lower in concentration than in inner bay to outter bay in sediments. Antifouling agent materials from these results were contaminated high potential from port and shipbuilding industry located in inner bay.
Keywords
Antifouling agent; Diuron; Irgarol 1051; Sea-nine 211; GC-MSD;
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