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A Study on the Measurement of Steel Corrosion in Mortar by TEM Method  

Lee Sang-Ho (Division of Architecture, Civil & Environment Engineering, Hanzhong University)
Han Jeong-Seb (Division of Civil & Ocean Engineering, Dong-A University)
Publication Information
Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology / v.20, no.2, 2006 , pp. 59-65 More about this Journal
Abstract
Steel, as a reinforcing mechanism in concrete, provides the tensile strength that is lacking in concrete, alone, and the high alkaline environment (pH 12.5) in concrete offers satisfactory protection against most corrosion of the steel. However, the corrosion of reinforcing steel in concrete can occur by chloride attack or carbonation, and it can cause a loss of integrity a section and concrete failure through cracking and spalling. In this study, a transient electro magnetic method (TEM) of a nondestructive technique is adapted to study the measuring method of steel corrosion in mortar. The sensor was made of an enameled wire, with a diameter of 0.25mm and anacril. He sensor configuration used was a coincident loop type. The secondary electro motive force (2nd EMF) was measured with SIROTEMIII, which equipped the accelerator. The accelerator allowsthe transmitter to turn off approximately $10\sim15$ times faster than normal. The high-resolution time series, used for very shallow or a high resistivity investigation was selected. After steels were corroded by the salt spray, during 4, 8, 15 and 25 days, they were embedded in mortar. The content results acquired in this study are as follows. The variation of the secondary electro motive force (2nd EMF) was shown by the change of steel surface with different corrosion time steel. It was confirmed that measurement of steel corrosion in mortar by a transient electro-magnetic method (TEM) can be possible.
Keywords
Spatting; Transient electro magnetic(TEM) method; Steel corrosion; Secondary electro Motive force(2nd EMF); Coincident loop configuration; Nondestructive technique;
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