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Characteristics of Near-field Ground Vibration in Tunnel Blasting using Electronic Detonators  

Kim, Yong-Pyo (삼성물산(주))
Kim, Gab-Soo ((주)ORICA KOREA 한국지사)
Son, Young-Bok ((주)ORICA KOREA)
Kim, Jae-Hoon ((주)ORICA KOREA)
Kim, Hee-Do ((주)고려노벨화약 설계기술영업팀 총괄팀)
Lee, Jun-Won ((주)고려노벨화약 설계기술영업팀)
Publication Information
Explosives and Blasting / v.31, no.1, 2013 , pp. 76-86 More about this Journal
Abstract
In order to control tunnel blast vibration for adjacent facilities using electronic detonator, Understanding about the characteristics of near-field ground vibration is necessary. The purpose of this paper is to analyze effects of Cut-area and Extension-area vibration in relation to decision of tunnel blast vibration. These data were obtained at the top monitoring positions while ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ tunnel site of "Wonju~Gangneung double railroad section ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ construction" was passing under the existing road. Thus, tunnel blasting was conducted by tunnel electronic blasting system with 0.01% high delay-time accuracy. It can be possible that not only keeping maximum charge per delay-time but also preventing amplification of vibration which is occurred by delay-time scatter using common detonators. Additionally, V-Cut was changed into Burn-Cut. The results was presented that vibration level of extension-holes were higher than Cut-holes. Therefore, near-field ground vibration can be effectively minimized using electronic detonators in the Cut area. And also more effective way to reduce tunnel blast vibration is full-face blast using electronic detonators.
Keywords
Electronic Detonator; Blast vibration control; Burn-cut;
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