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Therapeutic Effect of Bogijetongtanggammi-bang on Peripheral Nerve Injury  

Kim, Jin-Mi (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dae-Jeon University)
Cho, Chung-Sik (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dae-Jeon University)
Kim, Chul-Jung (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dae-Jeon University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine / v.33, no.1, 2012 , pp. 83-101 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : This study was aimed to investigate the therapeutic effect of Bogijetongtanggammi-bang (BJTG) on injury of the peripheral nerve tissues. Methods : Rats were divided into 2 groups. The rats of the first group were injected with Taxol (1.25 mg/kg) to their sciatic nerves, once each. The sciatic nerves of the rats of the second group were crushed by forcept for 30 seconds. Rats were administered with BJTG (400 mg/kg) or 0.9% saline for 5 days. Changes of DRG neurons, Schwann cells, Cdc2, caspase 3. phospho-p44/42 Erk1/2, phospho-vimentin and ${\beta}1$ integrin were observed by fluorescent microscope and analysed in western blot. Results : In Taxol-treated SD rat models, BJTG up-regulated neurite outgrowth, Schwann cells, Cdc2 and phospho-Erk1/2, and down-regulated caspase 3. In pressure-injured rat models, BJTG up-regulated axons of sciatic nerve, Schwann cells, Cdc2, phospho-vimentin, ${\beta}1$ integrin, and down-regulated caspase 3. Conclusions : Taken together, BJTG was promotive of nerve regeneration on SNI as well as Taxol-induced nerve injury. BJTG had a pharmaceutical property enhancing recovery of injured peripheral nerves and could be a candidate for drug development after further research.
Keywords
Bogijetongtanggammi-bang (BJTG); Taxol; sciatic nerve after injury (SNI); nerve regeneration;
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