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Experimental Study of Chungganhaeju-tang (Qingganjiejiu-tang) on Oxidative Stress  

Lee, Ji-Eun (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung-Hee University)
Lee, Jang-Hoon (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung-Hee University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine / v.32, no.2, 2011 , pp. 188-202 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : Oxidative stress seems to play a major role in mechanisms by which ethanol causes liver injury. Previous studies have shown that treatment with Chungganhaeju-tang (Qingganjiejiu-tang, CGHJT) has protective effects on alcoholic liver disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Chungganhaeju-tang on oxidative stress. Materials and Methods : In vitro, we evaluated the inhibitory activities of CGHJT on DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl), xanthine oxidase, trypsin, and hyaluronidase, and measured cell viability, and proliferation. In the cell culture model, we measured the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) after CGHJT treatment in C34 and E47 cell lines, HepG2 cells transfected with/without the cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) gene. In vivo, we measured malondialdehyde levels in the liver tissue and alcohol concentration in the blood. Results : CGHJT showed significant free radical scavenging activity against DPPH and xanthine oxidase in the in vitro study, and increased cell viability, proliferation, and activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase in C34 and in E47 cell lines. CGHJT reduced malondialdehyde levels and blood alcohol concentration in vivo, as well. Conclusions : This study suggests that CGHJT has antioxidant effects on oxidative stress by reducing lipid peroxidation and inhibiting the ethanol induced suppression of antioxidant enzyme activities.
Keywords
Chungganhaeju-tang (Qingganjiejiu-tang); oxidative stress; CYP2E1; ethanol;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 12  (Citation Analysis)
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