Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5658/WOOD.2020.48.5.641

Termiticidal Activity and Chemical Components of Bamboo Vinegar against Subterranean Termites under Different Pyrolysis Temperatures  

ARSYAD, Wa Ode Muliastuty (Forest Products Research and Development Center, Ministry of Environment and Forestry)
EFIYANTI, Lisna (Forest Products Research and Development Center, Ministry of Environment and Forestry)
TRISATYA, Deazy Rachmi (Forest Products Research and Development Center, Ministry of Environment and Forestry)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology / v.48, no.5, 2020 , pp. 641-650 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the chemical components and termiticidal activities of bamboo vinegar against subterranean termite were evaluated. Bamboo vinegar used in this study were produced from Mayan (Gigantochloa robusta Kurz.), Balcoa (Bambusa balcooa Roxb.), and Taiwan (Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro). It was analyzed by gravimetric methods. Rubberwood (Hevea brasiliensis) was soaked for 24 h and tested against Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren according to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI 7207-2014). The bamboo vinegar demonstrated antitermite activities against subterranean termite. Vinegar of 400℃ recorded higher total phenol and acid than that of 300℃. Results from this study suggest that the phenolic and acidic component of the bamboo vinegar contributed to 100% mortality rate of the termite, some wood weight loss, and a decrease in the termite feeding rate. These results strongly recommend that bamboo vinegar from D. latiflorus Munro is a potential environmentally friendly preservative.
Keywords
anti-termite; bamboo vinegar; chemical components; Coptotermes curvignathus; mortality;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 SNI 7207-2014 (Standar Nasional Indonesia, Indonesian National Standard). 2014. Uji ketahanan kayu terhadap organisme perusak kayu [Test for resistance of wood on wood deterioration organism]. National Standardization Bureau, Jakarta, Indonesia.
2 Suheryanto, D. 2010. Pengaruh konsentrasi cupri sulfat terhadap keawetan kayu karet. Prosiding Seminar Rekayasa Kimia dan Proses. Semarang 4-5 Agustus 2010. E-06 1-12.
3 Hadi, Y.S., Massijaya, M.Y., Abdillah, I.B., Pari, G., Arsyad, W.O.M. 2020. Color change and resistance to subterranean termite attack of mangium (Acacia mangium) and sengon (Falcataria moluccana) smoked wood. Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology 48(1): 1-11. doi: 10.5658/WOOD.2020.48.1.1.   DOI
4 Wibowo, S. 2012. Karakteristik asap cair tempurung nyamplung. Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan 30(3): 218-227.   DOI
5 Subekti, N., Fibriana, F., Widiyaningrum, P. 2018. Feeding rate of subterranean termites in wood treated with smoke wood and borax. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 434, No. 1, p. 012109). IOP Publishing.   DOI
6 Tascioglu, C., Yalcin, M., de Troya, T., Sivrikaya, H. 2012. Termiticidal properties of some wood and bark extracts used as wood preservatives. BioResources 7(3): 2960-2969. doi: 10.15376/biores.7.3.2960-2969.
7 Vachlepi, A., Suwardin, D., Hanifarianty, S. 2015. Pengawetan kayu karet menggunakanbahan organik dengan teknik rerendaman panas. Jurnal Penelitian Karet 33(1): 57-64.   DOI
8 Yang, J., Yang, C., Liang, M., Gao, Z., Wu, Y. 2016. Chemical composition, antioxidant, and antibacterial activity of wood vinegar from Litchi chinensis. Molecules 21(9): 1150. doi: 10.3390/molecules21091150   DOI
9 Yatagai, M., Nishimoto, M., Ohira, K.H.T., Shibata, A. 2002. Termiticidal activity of wood vinegar, its components and their homologues. Journal of Wood Science 48(4): 338-342.   DOI
10 Heo, H.S., Park, H.J., Park, Y.K., Ryu, C., Suh, D.J., Suh, Y.W., Yim, J.H., Kim, S.S. 2010. Bio-oil production from fast pyrolysis of waste furniture sawdust in a fluidized bed. Bioresoures Technology 101(1): S91-S96.   DOI
11 Haji, A.G. 2013. Komponen kimia asap cair hasil pirolisis limbah padat kelapa sawit. Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia dan Lingkungan 9(3): 109-116.
12 Mun, S.P., Ku, C.S. 2002. Analysis of volatile compounds in bamboo and wood crude vinegars by the Solid-Phase Microextracion (SPME) Method. Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology 30(4): 80-86.
13 Nasruddin, N. 2015. Karakteristik asap cair yang ditambahkan ekstrak aroma daun pandan wangi (Pandanus Amaryllifolius Roxb.). Jurnal Dinamika Penelitian Industri 26(1): 19-31.
14 Hadi, Y.S., Arinana, A., Massijaya, M.Y. 2014. Feeding rate as a consideration factor for successful termite wood preference tests. Wood Fiber Science 46(4): 590-593.
15 Adfa, M., Kusnanda, A.J., Saputra, W.D., Banon, C., Efdi, M., Koketsu, M. 2017. Termiticidal activity of Toona sinensis wood vinegar against Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren. Rasayan Journal Chemistry 10(4): 1088-1093.
16 Adfa, M., Romayasa, A., Kusnanda, A.J., Avidlyandi, A., Banon, C., Gustian, I. 2020. Chemical components, antitermite and antifungal activities of cinnamomum parthenoxylon wood vinegar. Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology 48(1): 107-116. doi: 10.5658/WOOD.2020.48.1.107.   DOI
17 AOAC. 1990. Association of Official Analytical Chemist. Official Methods on Analysis. 18 ed. Benjamin Franklin. Washington DC. USA.
18 Ngadianto, A., Widyorini, L., Lukmandaru, G. 2012. Ketahanan papan partikel limbah kayu mahoni dan sengon dengan perlakuan pengawetan asap cair terhadap serangan rayap kayu kering Cryptotermes Cynocephalus Light. Proceeding Seminar Nasional Masyarakat Peneliti Kayu Indonesia (MAPEKI) 14: 213-219.
19 Arsyad, W.O.M., Basri, E., Hendra, D., Trisatya, D.R. 2019. Termite Resistance of impregnated jabon wood (Anthocephalus cadamba Miq.) with combined impregnant agents. Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology 47(5): 451-458. doi: 10.5658/WOOD.2019.47.4.451.
20 Islam, M.M., Shams, M.I., Ilias, G.N.M., Hannan, M.O. 2009. Protective antifungal effect of neem (Azadirachta indica) extracts on mango (Mangifera indica) and rain tree (Albizia saman) wood. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation 63(2): 241-243. doi: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2008.07.010.   DOI
21 Okutucu, C., Duman, G., Ucar, S., Yasa, I., Yanik, J. 2011. Production of fungicidal oil and activated carbon from pistachio shell. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 91(1): 140-146. doi: 10.1016/j.jaap.2011.02.002.   DOI
22 Oramahi, H.A., Yoshimura, T. 2013. Antifungal and antitermitic activities of wood vinegar from Vitex pubescens Vahl. Journal of Wood Science 59(4): 344-350. doi: 10.1007/s10086-013-1340-8.   DOI
23 Pamori, R., Efendi, R., Restuhadi, F. 2015. Karakteristik asap cair dari proses pirolisis limbah sabut kelapa muda. Jurnal SAGU 14(2): 43-50.
24 Salindeho, N., Mamuaja, C.F., PAndey, E.V., 2017. Asap cair hasil pirolisis cangkang pala dan cangkang kemiri. Unsrat Press, Manado.
25 Shiny, K.S., Remadevi, O.K. 2014. Evaluation of termiticidal activity of coconut shell oil and its comparison to commercial wood preservatives. European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 72(1): 139-141.   DOI
26 Lee, S., Ahn, B., Cho, S. 2010. Antimicrobial activities of wood vinegar and application as natural fungicides and food preservatives. Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology 38(4): 341-348.   DOI
27 Kiarie-Makara, M.W., Yoon, H.S., Lee, D.K. 2010. Repellent efficacy of wood vinegar against Culex pipiens pallens and Aedes togoi (Diptera: Culicidae) under laboratory and semi‐field conditions. Entomological Research 40(2): 97-103. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-5967.2010.00265.x.   DOI
28 Kim, D.H., Seo, H.E., Lee, S.C., Lee, K.Y. 2008. Effects of wood vinegar mixted with insecticides on the mortalities of nilaparvata lugens and laodelphax striatellus (homoptera: Delphacidae). Animal Cells and Systems 12(1): 47-52. doi: 10.1080/19768354.2008.9647153.   DOI
29 Komarayati, S., Wibowo, S. 2015. Karakteristik asap cair dari tiga jenis bambu. Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan 33(2): 167-174.   DOI
30 Mathew, S., Zakaria, Z.A., Musa, N.F. 2015. Antioxidant property and chemical profile of pyroligneous acid from pineapple plant waste biomass. Process Biochemistry 50(11): 1985-1992.   DOI
31 Ma, X., Wei, Q., Zhang, S., Shi, L., Zhao, Z. 2011. Isolation and bioactivities of organic acids and phenols from walnut shell pyroligneous acid. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 91(2): 338-343.   DOI
32 Mu, J., Uehara, T., Furuno, T. 2004. Effect of bamboo vinegar on regulation of germination and radicle growth of seed plants II: Composition of moso bamboo vinegar at different collection temperature and its effects. Journal of Wood Science 50: 470-476. doi: 10.1007/s10086-003-0586-y.   DOI
33 Choi, Y.S., Ahn, B.J., Kim, G.H. 2012. Extraction of chromium, copper, and arsenic from CCA-treated wood by using wood vinegar. Bioresource Technology 120: 328-331.   DOI
34 Bedmutha, R., Booker, C.J., Ferrante, L., Briens, C., Berruti, F., Yeung, K.K.C., Scott, I., Conn, K. 2011. Insecticidal and bactericidal characteristics of the bio-oil from the fast pyrolysis of coffee grounds. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 90(2): 224-231. doi: 10.1016/j.jaap.2010.12.011.   DOI
35 Abbas, M., Shahid, M., Iqbal, M., Anjum, F., Sharif, S., Ahmed, S., Pirzada, T. 2013. Antitermitic activity and phytochemical analysis of fifteen medicinal plant seeds. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 7(22): 1608-1617.
36 Abnisa, F., Arami-Niya, A., Wan Daud, W.M.A., Sahu, J.N., Noor, I.M. 2013. Utilization of oil palm tree residues to produce bio-oil and bio-char via pyrolysis. Energy Conversion and Management 76: 1073-1082.   DOI
37 Choi, G.G., Oh, S.J., Lee, S.J., Kim, J.S. 2015. Production of bio-based phenolic resin and activated carbon from bio-oil and biochar derived from fast pyrolysis of palm kernel shells. Bioresoures Technology 178: 99-107.   DOI
38 Hadi, Y.S., Nurhayati, T., Jasni, Yamamoto, H., Kamiya, N. 2010. Smoked wood resistance against termite. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 22(2): 127-132.
39 Damayanti, R., Jasni, Sulastiningsih, I.M., Djarwanto, Suprapti, S., Pari, G., Basri, E., Komariyati, S., Abdurrahman. 2019. Atlas bambu Indonesi I. IPB Press, Bogor.
40 Demiral, Ý., Ayan, E.A. 2011. Pyrolysis of grape bagasse: Effect of pyrolysis conditions on the product yields and characterization of the liquid product. Bioresoures Technology 102(4): 3946- 3951.   DOI