Anatomical Characteristics of Paulownia tomentosa Root Wood |
Qi, Yue
(College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Jang, Jaehyuk (College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) Hidayat, Wahyu (College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) Lee, Aehee (College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) Park, Sehwi (College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) Lee, Seunghwan (College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) Kim, Namhun (College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) |
1 | Alexander, L.E. 1969. X-ray diffraction in polymer science. Wiley-Interscience, Amsterdam pp: 423-424. |
2 | Fortunel, C., Ruelle, R., Beauchene, J., Fine, P.V.A., Baraloto, C. 2014. Wood specific gravity and anatomy of branches and roots in 113 Amazonian rainforest tree species across environmental gradients. New Phytologist 202: 79-94. DOI |
3 | Goto, T., Harada, H., Saiki, H. 1978. Fine structure of cellulose microfibrils in poplar gelatinous layer and valonia. Wood Science and Technology 12: 223-231. |
4 | Harada, H., Goto, T. 1982. The structure of cellulose microfibrils in Volonia. "cellulose of other natural polymer systems". Malcolm Brown, Jr., Eds., Plenum press: 383-401. |
5 | IAWA Committee. 1989. IAWA List of microscopic features for hardwood identification. IAWA Bulletin n.s. 10(3): 219-332. DOI |
6 | Jacobsen, A.L, Agenbag, L., Esler, K.J., Pratt, R.B., Ewers, F.W., Davis, S.D. 2007a. Xylem density, biomechanics and anatomical traits correlate with water stress in 17 evergreen shrub species of the Mediterranean-type climate region of South Africa. Journal of Ecology 95: 171-183. DOI |
7 | Jeong, S.H., Park, B.S. 2008. Wood properties of the useful tree species grown in Korea. Korea Forest Research Institute 29: 348-368. |
8 | Jourez, B., Riboux, A., Leclercq, A. 2001. Anatomical characteristics of tension and opposite wood in young inclined stem of Poplar (Populus euramericana cv 'Ghjoy'). IAWA Journal 22: 133-157. DOI |
9 | Kim, J.H., Jang, J.H., Ryu, J.Y., Hwang, W.H., Febraianto, F., Kim, N.H. 2013. Comparison of anatomical characteristics of White Jabon and Red Jabon grown in Indonesia. Journal of Korean Wood science and technology 41(4): 327-336. DOI |
10 | Kim, J.H., Jang, J.H., Kwon, S.M., Febraianto, F., Kim, N.H. 2012. Anatomical properties of major planted and promising species growing in Indonesia. Journal of Korean Wood science and technology 40(4): 244-256. DOI |
11 | Korean standards association. 2004. KS F 2198. |
12 | Lee, M.R., Eom, Y.G. 2011. Comparative wood anatomy of stem and root in Korean-grown Yellow-poplar (Liriodendron tulipipfera L.). Journal of Korean Wood science and technology 39(5): 406-419. DOI |
13 | Lee, S.H., Hwang, W.J., Kim, N.H. 1997. Some anatomical characteristics in tension and opposite wood of Quercus mongolica Fisher. Journal of Korean Wood science and technology 25(3): 43-49. |
14 | Matsumura, J., Butterfield, B.G. 2001. Microfibril angles in the root wood of Pinus radiata and Pinus nigra. IAWA Journal 22: 57-62. DOI |
15 | Lee, W.Y., Kim, N.H. 1993. Crystal structure of tension wood by x-ray diffraction method. Journal of Korean Wood Sciencen and Technology 21(4): 65-73. |
16 | Lee, P.W. 1994. The structures of Korean domestic woods. -Microscopic anatomy- JeongMinSa, Seoul, Republic of Korea. |
17 | Lillie, R.D. 1977. Conn's biological stains. Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore. |
18 | Palhares, D., de Paula, J.E., Rodringues Pereira, L.A., dos Santos Silveira, C.E. 2007. Comparative wood anatomy of stem, root and xylopodium of Brosimum gaudichaudii (Moraceae). IAWA Journal 28(1): 83-94. DOI |
19 | Patel, R.N. 1971. Anatomy of stem and root wood of Pinus radiata D. Don. New Zealand Journal of Forest Science 11: 37-49. |
20 | Poorter, L., McDonaldM, I., Alarcon, A., Fichtler, E., Licona, J.C., PenaClaros, M., Sterck, F., Villegas, Z., Sass-Klaassen, U. 2010. The importance of wood traits and hydraulic conductance for the performance and life history strategies of 42 rainforest tree species. New Phytologist 185: 481-492. DOI |
21 | Qi, Y., Jang, J.H., Park, S.H., Kim, N.H. 2014. Anatomical and Physical Characteristics of Korean Paulownia (Paulownia coreana) Branch Wood. Journal of Korean Wood science and technology 42(5): 510-515. DOI |
22 | Rao, R.V., Sharma, B., Dayal, R. 1989. Anatomy of aerial rootwood of Sonneratia caseolaris (L.) Engler (Sonneratioideae). IAWA Bull.n.s 10(4): 374-378. DOI |
23 | Von Aufsess, B.H. 1973. Microscopic scope of lignifications by staining methods. European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 31(1): 24-33. DOI |
24 | Schuldt, B., Leuschner, C., Brock, N., Horna, V. 2013. Changes in wood density, wood anatomy and hydraulic properties of the xylem along the root-to-shoot flow path in tropical rainforest trees. Tree Physiology 33: 161-174. DOI |
25 | Segal, L., Creely, J.J., Martin, A.E., Conrad, C.M. 1959. An empirical method for estimating the degree of crystallinity of native cellulose using the X-ray diffractometer. Textile research Journal 29: 786-794. DOI |
26 | Stokke, D.D., Manwiller, F.G. 1994. Pro-portions of wood elements in stem, branch, and root wood of black oak (Quercus velutina). IAWA Journal 15(3): 301-310. DOI |