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http://dx.doi.org/10.5658/WOOD.2014.42.4.428

Optimal Medium Composition of Cauliflower Mushroom (Sparassis latifolia) Cultivation Using Douglas Fir Wood Chip and Comparison of The β-glucan Contents of The Fruiting Body  

Wang, Seung-Jin (Jeonnam Forest Resource Research Institute)
Kim, Hyun-Seok (Jeonnam Forest Resource Research Institute)
Wi, An-Jin (Jeonnam Forest Resource Research Institute)
Yoon, Byung-Sun (Jeonnam Forest Resource Research Institute)
Park, Whoa-Shig (Jeonnam Forest Resource Research Institute)
Park, Hyeong-Ho (Jeonnam Forest Resource Research Institute)
Oh, Deuk-Sil (Jeonnam Forest Resource Research Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology / v.42, no.4, 2014 , pp. 428-438 More about this Journal
Abstract
Functional effects of cauliflower mushroom (Sparassis latifolia) have been magnified by various media and internal and external research papers, recently. So, optimum condition of wood chip particle size and cultivation method of high ${\beta}$-glucan content for bulk cultivation generalization of cauliflower mushroom farms researched. As a result, T7 (1~2 mm 25%, 2~4 mm 50%, over 4 mm 25%) media as mixed media of certain ratio of particle size, showed excellent growth at $11.5{\pm}1.0$ cm / 44 days. Also, production of fruit body found higher than control and marketable pileus part took 85% ratio. The ${\beta}$-glucan content at media composition condition showed 1.4~2.4 times higher content in stipe part than pileus part. Also, PCF300 medium found 59.5% highest ${\beta}$-glucan content in stipe part. While ${\beta}$-glucan content showed 33.0% low content in pileus part. Therefore it needed additional study that ${\beta}$-glucan content improved in pileus part. In conclusion, production of high ${\beta}$-glucan content cauliflower mushroom was possible by T7 condition (wood chip particle size: 1~2 mm 25%, 2~4 mm 50% and over 4 mm 25%, composition: corn powder, flour and 300 ppm yeast).
Keywords
${\beta}$-glucan content; cauliflower mushroom; fruit body yield; mycelial growth; yeast;
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