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http://dx.doi.org/10.5658/WOOD.2011.39.1.1

Characteristic Evaluation of Bending Strength Distributions on Revised Korean Visual Grading Rule  

Pang, Sung-Jun (Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
Oh, Jung-Kwon (Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
Park, Chun-Young (Lab. of Timber Engineering, Program in Environmental Materials Science, Department of Forest Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
Park, Joo-Saeng (Department of Forest Resources Utilization, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Park, Mun-Jae (Department of Forest Resources Utilization, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Lee, Jun-Jae (Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology / v.39, no.1, 2011 , pp. 1-7 More about this Journal
Abstract
Recently, the visual grading rule of Korea Forest Research Institute (KFRI) was revised and it is necessary to investigate the distribution characteristics of visual graded lumber in accordance with the revised rule. Therefore, in this study, the distribution characteristics of bending strength was investigated with revised visual grading rule and changed prior rule, respectively. The size of specimens was $38{\times}140{\times}3,000$ (mm) and the species were $Larix$ $kaempferi$ and $Pinus$ $koraiensis$. The moisture content was under 18% and the specimens were tested in accordance with ASTM D-198. The number of No. 1 and 2 grades, suitable for structural lumber, was increased when the revised visual grading rule was applied. Moreover, the revised rule was more effective to distinguish sharply between No. 1 and 2 grades and below No. 3 grade. Meanwhile, the lower 5% exclusion limit and allowable stresses were generally decreased when revised visual grading rule had been applied. However, the announcement of Korea Forest Service, tested with small clear specimen, was much lower than the allowable stresses of this test, tested with structural lumber. Therefore, the revision of allowable design values should be considered for more exact use and effective structural design.
Keywords
visual grading rule; bending strength (MOR); allowable design values; softwood structural lumber;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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