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http://dx.doi.org/10.5658/WOOD.2010.38.4.333

Improving Curing Rate and Physical Properties of Korean Dendropanax Lacquer with Thermal and Photo Initiator by Dual Curing  

Hwang, Hyeon-Deuk (Lab. of Adhesion & Bio-Composites, Program in Environmental Materials Science, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
Moon, Je-Ik (Lab. of Adhesion & Bio-Composites, Program in Environmental Materials Science, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
Park, Cho-Hee (Lab. of Adhesion & Bio-Composites, Program in Environmental Materials Science, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
Kim, Hyun-Joong (Lab. of Adhesion & Bio-Composites, Program in Environmental Materials Science, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
Hwang, Baik (Department of Biology, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology / v.38, no.4, 2010 , pp. 333-340 More about this Journal
Abstract
The Korean Dendropanax lacquer, made from a natural resinous sap from Dendropanax orbifera Lev., was used as a golden and transparent varnish for the traditional artifacts (armor uits, helmets, arrowheads, etc.) to make them be brilliant golden color. The cured film of the acquer has excellent protective properties such as weatherability, water resistance, and nticorrosive. But, one of disadvantages is that takes a long time and much energy to fulfill curing the lacquer. The chemical constituents of the lacquer contained conjugated diene compounds s the photopolymerizable monomers. These monomers easily polymerized in sunlight to form olden-colored, hard-coating films in a short time. Photooxidation may be one of the most mportant reactions in the chemistry of the lacquer. Although the Korean Dendropanax Lacquer hould be dried to a thoroughly dry stage to achieve optimal film properties, curing with elevated emperatures may be required for the protracted curing time at atmospheric temperature. So we ntended to accelerate the curing rate of the lacquer by dual curing of thermal and radiation uring. The effect of thermal initiator on the thermal curing reaction was evaluated by monitoring he changes in double bond peak with FT-IR. Then the curing rate of the lacquer blended with hermal initiator and photoinitiator together was measured during dual curing using a RPT with V spot curing machine. Thermal initiator not only accelerated the curing rate but also improved he physical property. And the curing rate of the Korean Dendropanax lacquer was improved by ual curing method of thermal and UV curing. According to these results, the application area of he Korean Dendropanax lacquer could be expanded to surface coatings for electronic devices uch as mobile phones or electronics.
Keywords
natural varnish; Dendropanax; golden varnish; thermal curing; photopolymerization; dual curing; thermal initiator; photoinitiator;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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