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Weathering and Termite Resistance of Woodflour-Recycled Polypropylene Composites in Tropical Region  

Febrianto, Fauzi (Forest Products Department Faculty of Forestry Bogor Agriculture University)
Sulaeman, Rudianda (Forest Products Technology Department Faculty of Forestry University Lancang Kuning)
Karina, Myrtha (Applied Physics Research Centre Indonesia Science Centre)
Ashaari, Zaidon (Department of Forest Production Faculty of Forestry University Putra Malaysia)
Hadi, Yusuf Sudo (Forest Products Department Faculty of Forestry Bogor Agriculture University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology / v.34, no.5, 2006 , pp. 88-97 More about this Journal
Abstract
Wood flour (WF)-recycled polypropylene (RPP) composites composed of 50% WF of Eucalyptus deglupta Blume species, 50% RPP, various contents of maleic anhydride (MAH) modifier (0; 1; 2; 5; 5; 7.5; and lo%), and 15% dicumyl peroxide (DCP) initiator (based on MAH weight) were subjected to weather for 1 year and subterranean termite (Coptotermes cuwignathus HOLMGREN) and dry wood termite (Cryptotermes cynocephalus LIGHT) for 3 and 4 weeks, respectively. WF-RPP composites with 2.5% MA modifier had tensile strength, breaking elongation and Young's modulus about 2.2, 2.3, and 1.2 times, respectively higher compared to MAH-free composites. The WF-RPP composites with or without MAH modifier had 5.5 times higher resistance to weather compared to RPP film alone. The color of the WF-RPP composites with or without MAH modifier became lighter after exposures to the weather. The WF-RPP composites with or without MAH modifier are resistant to subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus HOLMGREN and dry wood termite Cryptotermecs cynocephalus LIGHT under the experimental condition adopted.
Keywords
Wood flour; recycled polypropylene; composite; modifier; weathering; termite;
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