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http://dx.doi.org/10.22889/KJP.2020.51.3.163

The Comparison Between Various Solvents Extracts of Mahaenggamsuk-tang on The Anti-oxidative, Anti-inflammatory and Neuro-protective Effects  

Lee, Hwan (College of Pharmacy, Chosun University)
Han, Yu-Bin (College of Pharmacy, Chosun University)
Ko, Wonmin (College of Pharmacy, Chosun University)
Kim, Nayeon (College of Pharmacy, Chosun University)
Kim, Jungyoung (Department of Food and Drug, Chosun University Graduate School)
Lee, Dong-Sung (College of Pharmacy, Chosun University)
Woo, Eun-Rhan (College of Pharmacy, Chosun University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy / v.51, no.3, 2020 , pp. 163-170 More about this Journal
Abstract
Mahaenggamsuk-tang (MHGS) has been widely used in Korea and China for the treatment of various diseases. MHGS was constituted the Ephedrea Herba, Armenicae Semen, Glycyrrhizae Radix and Gypsum Fibrosum. In this study, we have made three different solvents extract as MHGS water extract (MHGS-W), MHGS 50% EtOH extract (MHGS-50E), and MHGS 100% EtOH extract (MHGS-100E). The MHGS-W, MHGS-50E and MHGS-100E showed the discernible difference patterns on HPLC analysis. Furthermore, MHGS-50E and MHGS-100E significantly increased the DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging effects than MHGS-W. In addition, the MHGS-50E and MHGS-100E also inhibited significantly nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production, and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) protein expression in RAW264.7. On the other hand, MHGS-50E and MHGS-W showed remarkable protection on the HT22 cell via heme oxygenase (HO)-1, but MHGS-100E did not show. The results of this study proved that MHGS-50E has greater potential therapeutic uses by exerting antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects compared to MHGS-100E, MHGS-W. Our study suggests that the different solvent might be affected the biological activities when make the traditional herbal medicines including MHGS.
Keywords
Mahaenggamsuk-tang; Solvent extraction; Anti-oxidation; Anti-inflammation; Neuro-protection;
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