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Isolation and Quantitative Analysis of Cudratricusxanthone A and Cudraxanthone D from Roots of Cudrania tricuspidata Bureau  

Park, Soo-Yeun (College of Pharmacy, Keimyung University)
Kim, Eun-Nam (College of Pharmacy, Keimyung University)
Jeong, Gil-Saeng (College of Pharmacy, Keimyung University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy / v.50, no.1, 2019 , pp. 59-64 More about this Journal
Abstract
Cudrania tricuspidata Bureau (Moraceae) has been used for physical weakness, impotence and insomnia in traditional Korean medicine. In this study, cudratricusxanthone A and cudraxanthone D were isolated from roots of C. tricuspidata and quantification were achieved by using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method with diode array detector. The isolated compound was identified by NMR analysis and HPLC method was validated by linearity, precision and specificity test. The results showed that calibration curves of two compounds indicated great linearity with a correlation coefficient ($R^2$) of 0.9976 and 0.9995. The limits of detection (LOD) for cudratricusxanthone A and cudraxanthone D were 1.15, $0.11{\mu}g/ml$. Intra-day precision of cudratricusxanthone A and cudraxanthone D were 0.32~1.99%, 0.09~3.32% and inter-day precision were 0.59~2.40%, 0.28~1.55% RSD (%) values, respectively. The specificity was confirmed by chromatograph and quantitative contents of cudratricusxanthone A and cudraxanthone D were $0.46{\pm}0.02%$ and $1.53{\pm}0.06%$. Therefore, this study can be used as a basic research data for the quantitative analysis of derived compounds from roots of C. tricuspidata.
Keywords
HPLC; Quantification analysis; Cudrania tricuspidata Bureau; Cudratricusxanthone A; Cudraxanthone D;
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