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http://dx.doi.org/10.17663/JWR.2020.22.1.49

Effect of Cultivation Activity in Daecheong Lake Flood Control Site on Water Quality  

Choi, Hyeseon (Department of Civil and Environmnetal Engineering, Kongju National University)
Jeon, Minsu (Department of Civil and Environmnetal Engineering, Kongju National University)
Kim, Leehyung (Department of Civil and Environmnetal Engineering, Kongju National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Wetlands Research / v.22, no.1, 2020 , pp. 49-58 More about this Journal
Abstract
The excessive use of fertilizer and compost in agricultural land increases the accumulation of nutrients in soil. The surplus nutrients in soil transported through surface and sub-surface flow can lead to water pollution problems and algal bloom. Moreover, nutrient accumulation and continuous crop cultivation changes the physical structure of the soil, which increases the potential of nutrient. The cultivation in the Daecheong Lake reservoir area may have a direct effect on the lake's water quality due to leaching and releasing of nutrients when water level rises. This research was carried out to analyze the physical and chemical properties of soil in the agricultural areas surrounding Daecheong Dam reservoir to provide basic data available for the establishment of Daecheong Lake water quality management measures. The soil of the Daecheong Lake reservoir was classified as sandy Loam, where surplus nutrients can be transported. Chemical compositions in the soil were found to be significantly affected by use of different fertilizer amounts. Nutrient outflow occurred during spring rainfall events from the rice paddy fields, whereas excess nutrients from summer to fall seasons originated from dry paddy fields. Nutrient outflow from dry paddy fields is mainly from sub-surface flow. Organic agricultural wastes from agricultural land and excessive vegetation inside the river was also evaluated to contribute to the increase in organic matter and nutrients of the river. The results can be used to select the priority management area designation and management techniques in the Daecheong Lake for water quality improvement.
Keywords
Agricultural land; Daechung lake; Fertilizer; Flood control reservoir; Nutrients;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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