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http://dx.doi.org/10.17663/JWR.2018.20.3.210

Case study: Runoff analysis of a mountain wetland using water balance method  

Oh, Seunghyun (Department of Civil Engineering, Inha University)
Kim, Jungwook (Department of Civil Engineering, Inha University)
Chae, Myung-Byung (Korea Environment Corporation)
Bae, Younghye (Institute of Water Resources System, Inha University)
Kim, Hung Soo (Department of Civil Engineering, Inha University)
Publication Information
Journal of Wetlands Research / v.20, no.3, 2018 , pp. 210-218 More about this Journal
Abstract
It is very important to analyze water balance in the mountain wetland for the sustainable management of the wetland. In this study, the SWAT model was used to analyze the water balance of Janggun wetland located in Geumjeong mountain of Gyungnam province, Korea. The data such as rainfall and water level measured in Janggun wetland were used for water balance analysis and from the analysis we have known that the rainfall of 10mm within 8 days is required for maintaining an appropriate water level in Janggun wetland. Also, water balance analysis in the wetland for the period of 2009 to 2017 was performed by using hydro-meteorological data obtained from Yangsan weather station which is located around Janggun wetland. From the analysis results, we have known that the amount of rainfall was relatively small in 2010, 2012 and 2015 and water shortage was occurred in the wetland. Especially, water shortage was occurred during the summer that we had intensive rainfall for very short time and faster removal of the runoff from the wetland. Therefore, we may need extend water courses from a wetland watershed to the wetland for preventing land-forming of the wetland and also store water by banking up the wetland for preventing the decrease of water level in the wetland.
Keywords
Janggun wetland; Water balance analysis; SWAT model;
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