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http://dx.doi.org/10.17663/JWR.2018.20.2.116

Analysis of Soil CO2 efflux across three age classes of plantation Pinus koraiensis  

Nam, Ki-Jung (Department of Biology Education, Gyeongsang National University, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Wetlands Research / v.20, no.2, 2018 , pp. 116-123 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this study was to examine effects of stand age on soil $CO_2$ efflux in plantation Pinus koraiensis, and to elucidate what extent plant (fine) root and soil microbial biomass contribute to the whole soil $CO_2$ efflux. In three age classes (20-yr-old. 40-yr-old, 70-yr-old) of plantation Pinus koraiensis, in-situ soil respiration, plant fine root biomass and soil microbial biomass were measured from April to November in 2004. Regardless of stand age, soil temperature and soil $CO_2$ efflux increased until July then slowly decreased. Soil respiration was higher in 70-yr-old stand than in 20- and 40-yr stands. Fine root biomass and soil microbial biomass was also higher in 70-yr-old stand. Root exclusion decreased soil respiration in 40-yr stand, but not in 70-yr stand. Soil microbial biomass was higher in 70-yr stand, but there was no monthly variation between July and November. The results suggest that soil respiration may increase as plant stand ages and microbial contribution could play more roles in older stands.
Keywords
Bootstrap Method; SIR Algorithm; Snowfall Depth; Frequency Analysis;
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