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http://dx.doi.org/10.17663/JWR.2013.15.1.035

Cutting Efficiency Using Phragmites australis Culms According to Content and Timing of Indole-acetic Acid Treatment  

Hong, Mun-Gi (Department of Biology Education, Seoul National University)
Kim, Jae Geun (Department of Biology Education, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Wetlands Research / v.15, no.1, 2013 , pp. 35-41 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, we tried to overcome a limit in cutting timing of reed culm by applying a plant hormone, indole-acetic acid (IAA) as a growth regulator with various contents ($10^{-3}$ M, $10^{-6}$ M, $10^{-9}$ M, $10^{-12}$ M). 19 shoots emerged from 240 segments of hardened reed culm from montane fen and eight out of the 19 shoots emerged by $10^{-6}$ M IAA treatment as the most in $5^{th}$ Sep. 2012. 50 shoots emerged from 60 segments of non-hardened reed culm from a population in Seoul National University transplanted from Mt. Odae by $10^{-6}$ M IAA treatment despite the cutting was performed about two weeks later ($19^{th}$ Sep.). Via third cutting experiment performed about 40 days later ($29^{th}$ Oct.), only two shoots out of 60 segments were observed by the same experimental condition except atmospheric temperature. It seemed likely that it was too low temperature in third experiment ($10^{\circ}C$) than the former experiments (about $20^{\circ}C$) to form adventitious buds from culm segment. We recommend to utilize the thick reed culm in culm cutting as possible because the thicker culm segment we used, the thicker emerged shoot we could observe (i.e., diameters of emerged shoots were about 20% of the planted segment's diameters).
Keywords
common reed; cutting; plant hormone; reed culm; treatment timing;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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