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http://dx.doi.org/10.17663/JWR.2011.13.2.355

Effects of Habitat Substrates on Growth of Menyanthes trifoliata  

Lee, Gwang-Moon (서울대학교 과학교육과)
Kim, Jae-Geun (서울대학교 생물교육과)
Publication Information
Journal of Wetlands Research / v.13, no.2, 2011 , pp. 355-362 More about this Journal
Abstract
Bog bean (Menyanthes trifoliata L.) is an endangered species in Korea and a perennial macrophyte with long rhizome, inhabiting in oligotrophic fen or edges of montane lakes. To decide appropriate substrate type for restoration of this plant, we investigated the effect of substrates (e.g. water, Sphagnum mat, paddy soil) on growth of bog bean. There were two water conditions on paddy soils: saturated and flooded. We planted 10cm rhizome in mesocosms and measured coverage, leaf area, leaf number and rhizome biomass. Bog bean growed until August in water and Sphagnum mat and until October in paddy soil. Rhizome biomass at the end of November were 49, 77, 239, and 312g in water, Sphagnum mat, paddy soil with water saturated, and paddy soil with water flooded conditions, respectively. The results indicate that bog bean can grow better in paddy soil which have higher nutrient than water or Sphagnum mat which represents natural habitat condition of bog bean. This reveals that actual ecological niche of bog bean is different from fundamental ecological niche in substrate. For successful restoration of bog bean in nutrient rich area, it is necessary to know the competitiveness of bog bean in various substrate conditions.
Keywords
bog bean; ecological niche; endangered species; mesocosm; restoration; substrate;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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